theology semester 1 finals Flashcards
(132 cards)
0
Q
The theological virtues enable us to live in relationship with?– a. God, b. the HS, c. Jesus, d. The trinity
A
D. The trinity
1
Q
Who said”our hearts are restless until they rest in you”?–
A
B. st. Augustine
2
Q
Faith helps our hearts and minds cooperate with Gods free gift of?– a. Grace, b. revelation, c. Jesus, d. The HS
A
A. Grace
3
Q
T/F– Christs message is that we have value, integrity, and dignity because we’re made in Gods image
A
.F cross out integrity and make it worth
4
Q
T/F– the word ‘cardinal’ comes from a Latin word that means ‘hinge’
A
T
5
Q
T/F faith can be thought of as our lifeline to God
A
T
6
Q
T/F the word ‘religion’ is Latin for ‘being a strong community’
A
F. Binding into a relationship
7
Q
T/F the second Vatican council was held from 1972-1975
A
F 1962-1965
8
Q
Prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance are___ virtues
A
Cardinal virtues
9
Q
Faith, hope, and love are___ virtues
A
The theological virtues
10
Q
A worldwide, official assembly of the bishops of the world…
A
Ecumenical council
11
Q
Gods free gift of self communication
A
Revelation
12
Q
The official teaching authority of the church
A
Magisterium
13
Q
T/F about 40% of the worlds population believes in gods existence
A
F 90%
14
Q
T/F Jesus is Gods climax of salvation history
A
T
15
Q
T/F Jesus is the crown of gods creation
A
F humans are
16
Q
A ___ denies the existence of God
A
Atheist
17
Q
The handing on of the church’s gospel message
A
Tradition
18
Q
The 2 types of evil in the world are– a. Physical,absolute, b. moral,physical, c. Moral, demonic, d.physical, psychological
A
B. moral, physical
19
Q
T/F the 3 great world religions are Christianity, Judaism, and islam
A
T
20
Q
T/F abba means, I am
A
F daddy
21
Q
T/F Jesus passion, death, resurrection overcomes the effects of original sin
A
T
22
Q
Gods free gift of self communication.
A
Revelation
23
Q
The church’s single deposit of faith is found in– a. Scripture, tradition, b. tradition, church, c. Scripture, tradition, d. Scripture, apostles
A
C. Scripture, tradition
24
T/F immanence refers to god being infinitely beyond creation
F transcendence
25
T/F omnipotence refers to gods being everywhere
F omnipresence
26
A solemn agreement of love
Covenant
27
A central truth of revelation that Catholics are obliged to believe is called, --a. Doctrine, b. encyclical, s. dogma, d. Commandment
C. Dogma
28
Means taking on human flesh
Incarnation
29
Gods forgiveness of sins through Jesus
Salvation
30
Jesus's passion, death, and resurrection
Paschal mystery
31
T/F in Hebrew, Christ means messiah
T
32
T/f Jesus was crucified around 27-29 ad
F 30-33 ad
33
T/F ascension took place 50days after Easter
F Pentecost
34
Which does not belong to Jesus's threefold office-- a. King, b. servant, c. Prophet, d. Priest
B. servant
35
A short story that teaches a religious lesson
Parable
36
Proclaimer of the good news
Evangelists
37
Who witnessed the burial of Jesus?
Nicodemus
38
T/F the word catholic means traditional
F universal
39
T/F the earliest writing of the NT was the gospel of mark
F letters of st. Paul
40
T/F the feast of Pentecost is also called the season of the spirit
F birthday of the church
41
Jesus's executioner was-- a. King Herod, b. Jewish leaders, c. Pontus Pilate, d. Roman soldiers
C. Pontius Pilate
42
Means good news
Gospel
43
Participating in the work of god
Liturgy
44
Claimed the body of Jesus for burial
Joseph of arimethea
45
T/F each evangelist wrote to a specific audience
T
46
T/F the resurrection is proof of Jesus's divinity
T
47
Which writers did not mention the nativity story in their gospel ?-- a. Mark, john, b. Matthew, Luke, c. Luke, John, d. Matthew, John
A. Mark, John
48
T/F the HS always existed with the father and the son
T
49
T/F VC2 published over 20 documents to help guide the church
F 16
50
T\F mystery is a truth of faith, but is beyond our full comprehension
T
51
Wind or breath
Ruth
52
Gods inner life
Immanent trinity
53
Which is not one of the 7 gifts of the HS-- a. Understanding, b. faith, c. Reverence, d. Wisdom
B. faith
54
T/F we are baptized in names of the father, son, and HS
F name
55
T/F substance referees to the distinctions among the trinity
F their missions
56
Goal in life
T/F Our goal in life is to know, love, and serve God
57
An appearance, manifestation of God
Theophany
58
Gods gift of friendship, life
Grace
59
Which did not take place in the upper room at pentecost?-- a. A strong wind, b. Jesus appeared, tongues of fire, d. Speaking in different tongues
B. Jesus appeared
60
T/F Holy spirit is of a different substance than the father and son
F the same (consubstantial)
61
'God with us'
Emmanuel
62
The many works God has performed, revealed
Salvific trinity
63
Which is not an example of how the HS is at work in the church-- a. Prayer, b. sacred tradition, c. The sacraments, d. Works of service
D. Works of service
64
T/F one half of the worlds population believes that Jesus Christ is divine
F one third
65
T/F the trinity is source of all holiness
F Jesus' paschal mystery
66
T/F the great schism took place in 1154
F 1054
67
The soul of the church
Holy spirit
68
Which is not a factor in the result of many different Christian denominations-- a. Schism, b. apostasy, c. Ecumenism, d. Heresy
C. Ecumenism
69
The prime sacrament of gods love is-- a. The church, b. the HS, c. The trinity, d. Jesus
D. Jesus
70
T/F saint means holy ones
T
71
T/F pope is only infallible when talking about god and morals
F faith and morals
72
The Greek word for church
Ekklasia
73
Means one who is sent
Apostle
74
Which is not a mark of the church-- a. One, b. apostolic, c. Unity, d. Catholic
C. Unity
75
Which is not a task/challenge of the people of God-- a. Education, b. serving others, c. Preaching the gospel, d. Celebrating liturgy
A. Education
76
T/F atheists cannot attain salvation
Can
77
T/F baptized Catholics are not guaranteed salvation.
T
78
The teaching office of the church is the...
Magisterium
79
Means universal or general
Catholic
80
Which of these incorporate us into the body of Christ ?-- a. Eucharist, b. holy orders, c. Baptism, d. Confirmation
C. Baptism
81
Which is not a characteristic of the people of god?-- a. Destiny is heaven, b. religious life, c. Membership by baptism, d. Dignity, freedom
B. religious life
82
T/F amen means, so be it, I believe, I agree
T
83
T/F the most popular devotion to Mary is the angelus.
F rosary
84
T/F the major effect of baptism is the forgiveness of original, personal sins
T
85
Actual sin that wounds our relationship with god
Venal sin
86
The unity in Christ of all the redeemed
Communion of saints
87
The assumption of Mary is celebrated on...
August 15th
88
T/F Catholics worship the saints.
F we venerate and study them
89
T/f the assumption teaches that Mary was assumed into heaven both body and soul
T
90
T/F particular judgement takes place at the second coming.
F immediately after death
91
Perfect life with god for all eternity
Heaven
92
Comes from the Latin word, Sanctus
Saint
93
The Greek word that means the study of last things is-- a. Purgatory, b. eschatology, c. Veneration, d. Kerygma
B. eschatology
94
T/F we will keep our true identity and find our true self in heaven
T
95
T/F rip means thus passes the glory of the world
F may he/she rest in peace
96
Sins that are the root of other sins
Capital sins
97
Bad habits that turn us from being good
Vices
98
Feast of the immaculate conception
December 8th
99
Which of the following does not make a sin mortal?-- a. Grave matter, b. full consent of will, c. Someone is hurt by the action, d. Sufficient reflection
C. Someone is hurt by the action
100
Sacrament chart
.
101
Baptism
B,P,D, water, candle, oil, white garment
| Membership in the church, welcome
102
Reconciliation
B,P
Confession,absolution
Liberation from sin, forgiveness
103
Eucharist
B, P
Bread and wine, consecration
Spiritual nourishment, real presence
104
Confirmation
B, P sometimes
Laying on of hands, chrism
Completes baptism, calls to witness
105
Matrimony
B,P,D without mass
Vows, rings
Permanent union, covenant of love
106
Holy orders
B
Laying on of hands, anointing
Authority and power to serve the church
107
Anointing of the sick
B,P
Laying on of hands, oil, prayer of consecration,
Healing love, strength and courage to endure
108
Particular judgement
Immediate judgement at the moment of death
Judgement based on how we loved god, neighbors, and ourselves
There will be no surprises
109
Last judgement
Last day of human history
Only the father knows when this will take place
Christians look forward to this day
Day of transformation, restoration of the physical universe
We should always be ready, live a Christ like life now
110
What does INRI stand for?
```
Abbreviation of Jesus's name in Latin
I Jesus
N Nazareth
R king
I Jews
```
111
3points about each image
.
112
People of god
Laity all members of the church
Baptized share Jesus's role of priest, prophet, and king
Liturgy. Work of the public or people
113
Temple of the HS
HS is soul of the church
Builds up, gives life to church
Makes us holy
114
Body of Christ
Mystical union of all members
Image used by st. Paul
Baptism incorporates us onto the body of Christ
115
Recite the nicene creed
.
116
Explain the five sections of the NT
.
117
Gospels
Facts about historical Jesus
| Written by evangelists
118
Acts of the apostles
Written by Luke
| Tells the history of the church from Pentecost to the arrest of st. Paul in Rome in 63 AD
119
NT letters
Mostly written by paul
| Highlights importance of faith in Jesus
120
Catholic letters
Encourages the universal church to remain faithful
| Universal means catholic and vice versa
121
Revelation
Written by John
| Highly symbolic work
122
3 points about each mark of the church
.
123
One
The church is one because of Jesus, HS
Love unites all members
Profess one faith
124
Holy
Christ is model of church's holiness
Members are saints= holy ones
Church has fullness of means of salvation
125
Apostolic
Founded on apostles
Led by college of bishops
Apostle= one Whois sent
126
Name and explain 7 gifts of HS
.
127
Wisdom
Looking at reality from gods pov
128
Understanding
Taking the time to uncover the deeper meaning of faith
129
Knowledge
See how god is working in our lives
130
Right judgement- counsel
Helps us form our conscience
131
Piety - reverence
Respect that we show god and others
