Unit 11

Question 1

Dutiful

Answer 1

وظیفه شناس، مواظب مطیع

I have a dutiful daughter

Question 2

Protest(noun, verb)

Answer 2

objection, exception, complaint,

اعتراض، شکایت
اعتراض کردن، واخواست کردن

Students were protesting against the war.
دانشجویان بر ضد جنگ اعتراض میکردند

mass protest
اعتراض همگانی

Question 3

Attest
/əˈtɛst/

Answer 3

شهادت دادن گواهی دادن سوگند یاد کردن

All those who know me will attest to my kindness, reliability, and integrity.
همه کسایی که منو میشناسن گواهند که …

Numerous reviews from satisfied customers attest to the quality of our product

Question 4

Grief (noun)

Answer 4

Blues , pain, sadness , sorrow
اندوه، غم غصه

The grief of a woman whose son has died

Lack of money is his only grief

Question 5

Marred (adjective)

Mar (noun, verb)

Answer 5

صفت: آسیب دیده معیوب

اسم : آسیب
فعل: آسیب رساندن، زیان رساندن، معیوب کردن، ناقص کردن

The game was marred by the behavior of drunken fans.

a big scar marred the beauty of her face
جای یک زخم بزرگ، زیبایی صورت او را عیب‌دار کرده بود.

Question 6

Interfere
/ˌɪn tərˈfɪər/

Answer 6

مداخله کردن، دخالت کردن، فضولی کردن، پا میان گزاردن

please, don”t interfere in our private affairs!

Question 7

Problematic (adjective)

Answer 7

مشکل ساز، گیج کننده، حیرت آور

To deal with problematic anger

A problematic situation

it is problematic whether we should do it or not

Question 8

Provoke

Provocation (noun)
/ˌprɒv əˈkeɪ ʃən/

Answer 8

تحریک کردن، برانگیختن، خشمگین کردن، برافروختن

اسم: تحریک انگیزش انگیختگی ، فتنه انگیزی

I get mad when I am provoked.

I was really provoked by the way he treated us

The teacher reminded the students to ignore any provocation and focus on their studies

Question 9

Roundabout

Answer 9

مسیر قوس دار، مسیر غیر مستقیم، مکان ترافیکی

The traffic was heavy, so we had to navigate through several roundabouts to reach our destination

I can tell you honestly, there is no rage like roundabout rage

Question 10

Sexism

Answer 10

تبعیض جنسی

I’m one of those people who get really angry from sexism

Question 11

Bully

Answer 11

گردن کلفت، قلدر
قلدری کردن تحکیم کردن

he was a bully and enjoyed hurting others

Question 12

Destruction

Answer 12

Root: destroy

تخریب ویرانی

fire caused the destrution of several buildings

Question 13

Oddly

Answer 13

عجیب

Mary had been behaving oddly

But sometimes their answers are very specific, maybe even oddly specific

Question 14

Blameworthy

Answer 14

سرزنش پذیر، سزاوار سرزنش ، مقصر، گناهکار

he is not at all blameworthy
او اصلا تقصیر کار نیست

Question 15

Appraisal
/əˈpreɪ zəl/

Answer 15

Assessment, evaluation, estimation

ارزیابی ، تعیین قیمت، ارزیابی کردن

according to the experts” appraisal, this house is not worth more than ten million

Question 16

Violate

Answer 16

نقض کردن، تجاوز کردن به، بی حرمت ساختن

who’s violating those rules?

Question 17

Wrath
ræθ

Answer 17

Anger, rage, fury

خشم، غضب، قهر

People you will never see again, making them a very easy target for your wrath

Question 18

Teed up

Answer 18

هم به معنی آماده هم به معنی کاشت توپ گلفت در مقابل پا

Ready to do something or
To tee up also means to prepare to hit a golf ball by placing it on a tee.

So you’re driving somewhere, thus teed up to be angry and the person in front of you is driving well below the speed limit.

Question 19

Destitute
/ˈdɛs tɪˌtut/

Answer 19

بی چاره، تهی دست، خالی، نیازمند

after the war, many families became destitute

Question 20

Catastrophizing

Root: catastrophe
/kəˈtæs trə fi/

Answer 20

فاجعه بار

ریشه: فاجعه، مصیبت

His tendency to catastrophize about his academic performance causes unnecessary stress and anxiety

Question 21

Chronic
/ˈkrɒn ɪk/

Answer 21

مزمن، شدید، دیرینه

some diseases are chronic and some are acute

Chronic anger

Question 22

misattribute

Answer 22

اشتباه نسبت دادن چیزی به کسی

It’s important not to misattribute the success of the project to one individual, it was a team effort

Question 23

Inanimate

Answer 23

Lifeless
بی جان

bricks and stones are inanimate things

Question 24

Ridiculous

Answer 24

laughable, funny

مسخره، مضحک،

when you realize how ridiculous these scenarios are, you will have to laugh

Question 25

Irrational /ɪˈræʃ ə nl/

Answer 25

Opposite of rational غیر منطقی، نامعقول، غیر عقلانی the behavior of that drunken man was completely irrational the rational analysis of this problem

Question 26

Ancestor

Answer 26

جد My ancestors immigrated to this country generations ago, seeking a better life

Question 27

Evolutionary

Answer 27

تکاملی، تحولی Updating technology is an evolutionary process

Question 28

Regulate

Answer 28

تنظیم کردن، منظم کردن، مرتب کردن، نظم دادن Is it the government’s duty to regulate the country’s industry

Question 29

Aggression Root: aggress

Answer 29

پرخاشگری ریشه: حمله کردن مبادرت کردن the only way to fix them is to get mad first and then channel that anger into fighting back. And you don't have to fight back with aggression or hostility or violence.

Question 30

Protest

Answer 30

اعتراض کردن، واخواست کردن اعتراض، شکایت the opponents of the king have the right to voice their protests مخالفان پادشاه حق دارند اعتراضات خود را به زبان بیاورند.

Question 31

Atrocity /əˈtrɒs ɪ ti/

Answer 31

act of brutality, قساوت، بی رحمی، خشونت the atrocities committed against Bosnia"s Moslems