Unit 3 part 2 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

How longer after acid ingestion does it clear from the mouth?

A

20 min

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2
Q

Fluoride is considered a ——– agent?

A

Bacteriostatic

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3
Q

In smooth surface caries the disease apex is pointing towards the?

A

Occlusal surface

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4
Q

In P&F caries the disease apex is pointing towards the?

A

DEJ

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5
Q

Streptococcus Mutan bacteria covert —— to ——-

A

Food (sugar)

Lactic acid

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6
Q

What forms the sticky matrix of dental plaque?

A

Dextrans

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7
Q

Outer surface caries is termed ——– caries?

A

Incipient

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8
Q

Once caries is through enamel it spreads —?

A

Laterally

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9
Q

Endogenous means ——– and causes —— staining?

A

Comes from within

Intrinsic

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10
Q

What is the most prevalent cause of intrinsic staining?

A

Tetracycline

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11
Q

Tetracycline has an affinity for what tooth forming structure?

A

Hydroxyapatite crystals

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12
Q

What people shouldn’t take tetracycline?

A

Pregnant women

Kids under 12

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13
Q

——- ppm is normal fluoride level in water?

A

0.7

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14
Q

Fluorosis occurs when concentration of fluoride exceeds ——-ppm?

A

5

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15
Q

Everyone has an ——- whiteness ability?

A

Inherent

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16
Q

Blood pigments come from leaking of —— from —– —— entering into the dentin all tubules?

A

RBC

Pulpal vessels

17
Q

———- pigments cause extrinsic stains?

18
Q

What are the 2 common types of extrinsic stains?

A

Plaque

Calculus

19
Q

Brown stains come from?

A

Coffee
Tea
Tobacco

20
Q

Some black, brown, green, and orange stains come from —— ——?

A

Chromogenic bacteria

21
Q

——— mouth rinse can cause brown staining of plaque?

A

Chlorhexidine

22
Q

What tooth is most often missing?

23
Q

Failure of initiation of tooth development results in?

A

Complete Anodontia

24
Q

Partial Anodontia or ——— often affects — teeth only?

A

Oligodontia

Permanent

25
At least 1 wisdom tooth is missing in -----% of population?
25
26
What is the 2nd tooth to be congenitally missing?
MX lateral
27
---------- usually is a result of a delay in the eruption of permanent dentition?
Pseudoanodontia
28
What baby tooth is most often to ankylos?
Molar
29
Supernumerary teeth are most often located?
MX midline 3rd molar area Canine area
30
A peg lateral is a name of a tooth in the ------- category
Microdontia
31
Macrodontia is rare and often seen in people with what disease?
Pituitary giantism
32
A tooth seen with 2 roots but 1 crown is termed a ----- tooth?
Fused
33
Germination is a tooth with ----- root/s and ------- crown/s?
1 | 2
34
What is the term for a tooth in a tooth?
Dens in dente
35
Dens in dente is also termed a ------ ------?
Dental invagination
36
A -------- is a 90 degree curved root. It is usually curved towards the -----?
Dilaceration | Distal
37
-------- is a term for a tooth with elongated pulp chambers and short roots?
Taurodontia ( bull tooth )
38
A -------- is the union of cemental region of two teeth
Concrescence