unit 6 people Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Aristotle

A

organized life on scale of increasing complexity
- animals are fixed and unchanging
- humans on top

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2
Q

creationism

A

earth is around 6000 years old
all species were individually and perfectly designed by God

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3
Q

carolous linus

A
  • believed in creationalism, and that adaptions were evidence of god
  • created taxonomy system
  • created binomial nomenclature
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4
Q

catastrophism *

A

cuvier
- changes in earth’s crust that have caused sudden and violent changes and events

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5
Q

gradualism *

A

hutton
earths changes are the cumulative product of slow continuous processes
- alternative to catastrophism

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6
Q

struggle for existence *

A

malthus
not enough resources
- Population grows exponentially
- Food/resources grow linear

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7
Q

uniformitarianism *

A

lyell

processes shaping earth occurs at the same rate

  • Earth is millions of years old
  • Very slow overtime
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8
Q

inheritance of acquired traits *

A

lamarck
use and dis-use body parts (giraffe thing)

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9
Q

intelligent design

A

some things are too complex
- suggests higher being

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