Viruses عائشة Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Paramyxoviruses are……… with……..
The genome is……….

A

Enveloped SS RNA
Helical nucleocapsid
Non segmented negative sense RNA

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2
Q

Paramyxoviruses common……. disease

A

Children

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3
Q

There’s only……. of measles

A

Serotype

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4
Q

Measles have only…….. No……. On the surface

A

Ha
Na

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5
Q

Symptoms of measles

A

F3cpk r

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6
Q

Koplik’s spots

A

Irregular brighter red spots in mucosal membrane with blush white speak at centre

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7
Q

Serious complications of measles include

A

Blindness, encephalitis,sever diarrhoea ear infections and pneumonia

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8
Q

Most common complications of measles….

A

Ear infections

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9
Q

Post infections measles encephalitis

A

Swelling of the brain+meningitis
Proceed from headache, fever loss of motor control cognitive impairment occasional seizure visual loss and death

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10
Q

Post infections measles encephalitis occur commonly in

A

Children
Between 8 days and month after infection

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11
Q

SSPE arise from…

A

1 to 12 year after infection

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12
Q

Symptoms of SSPE

A

Behavioural change
Loss of motor control and coordination
Slurred speech
Paralysis and eventually to death

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13
Q

Mortality and complications increase dramatically in measles where…….. And……. Deficiency is common

A

Malnutrition
Vitamin A

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14
Q

Another classical case of measles….

A

Exanthème

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15
Q

Mmr vaccin is administered in…. Program at. ……And again at…….

A

2dose
12_15 month
8_12years of age

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16
Q

Mumps have….. And….. On there surface
One….

A

Ha
Na
Serotype

17
Q

Classic symptoms of mumps…..

A

Swollen parotid gland

18
Q

Mumps known as…….

A

Childhood disease
Under 10 years ago

19
Q

Mumps sometimes called…
Incubation period….

A

infectious parotitis
16 to 18 days

20
Q

Symptoms of mumps include…..

A

Fever Malaysia myalgia anorexia and parotitis
Swelling of parotid gland

21
Q

Swelling of parotid gland causes the characteristics…….. Appearance

22
Q

………… it’s another common symptoms of mumps

A

Testicular inflammation or orchitis in male

23
Q

Complications of mumps include

A

Meningitis include neck stiffness
Testicular inflammation or orchitis
Deafness rare
Pancreatitis
Mayocarditis
Joints pain and arthritis

24
Q

Diagnosis of mumps

A

Antibody igM igG
CSF

25
RSV have no.....
Ha Na
26
Incubation period of RSV...
4to6 day
27
The most common cause of lower respiratory tract infections is......
Subtype A of RSV
28
RSV cuase of....... And...... In infants
Pneumonia and bronchitis
29
Clinical features of RSV in adult or children more than 3
Dry cough Low grade fever
30
Clinical features of RSV of young children
Sever cough High fever Rapid breathing
31
Diagnosis of RSV
PCR IgM
32
Treatment of RSV
Oxygen supplementatio No vaccine Aerosolized ribavirin
33
HPIVs it's 4 type 1 and 2 ..... 3 and 4.....
Group Common cold
34
HPIVs it's.......
Inflammation of larynx and trachea make breathing more difficult
35
HPIVs cuase some lower respiratory tract infections including.........
Pneumonia and bronchitis
36
Group is also known as......
Laryngotracheobronchitis
37
HPIVs lead to swelling of....... which interfers with......
Trachea Normal breathing
38
Classic symptoms of HPIVs
Barking cough stridor Hoarse voice