Viruses By Symptom and Buzz Words Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Associated with Common Cold, ARS, and Conjunctival Disease

A

Adenovirus

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2
Q

“Pool Fever”

A

Adenovirus

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3
Q

Largest Genome

A

Corona Virus

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4
Q

URT infection, sore throat, runny nose, nasal congestion, sneezing, coughing, inflammatory mediators that cause airway obstruction and sneezing

A

Corona Virus

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5
Q

Recent trip to Asia, Severe URT infection, Fever, Diarrhea

Eventual Dry Cough, Pneumonia

A

SARS associated Corona Virus

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6
Q

Common Cold/URT

Low grade/absent fever

A

Most likely Rhinovirus

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7
Q

Pleomorphic

A

Orthomyxoviruses

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8
Q

Upper AND Lower Resp. Infections

Pneumonia commonly

A

Orthomyxoviruses

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9
Q

RNA virus in the Nucleus

A

Influenza Virus

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10
Q

Fever, Sore Throat, Headache, Dry Cough

A

Influenza

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11
Q

Later develops staphylococcal pneumonia

Hypoxemia, high WBC, Hemoptysis, Infiltrates on Xray

A

Influenza

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12
Q

Reye’s Syndrome

Swelling of Liver and Brain

A

Influenza

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13
Q

Why you don’t take Asprin with Fever?

A

Reye’s Sundrome

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14
Q

Antigenic Shift/Drift

A

Influenza

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15
Q

Stuffy/Runny Nose, Sneezing, Sore Throat, Cough

A

Cold

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16
Q

Fever, Headache, Fatigue, Cough

A

Flu

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17
Q

Fatal Acute Resp. Tract Inf in Infants/Young

A

Pneumovirus/RSV

18
Q

Subject is 2-8 months, Bronchiolitis.

A

Pneumovirus/RSV

19
Q

Croup

A

Parainfluenza

20
Q

What is croup?

A

barky cough, Harsh, Noisy Breathing

21
Q

Symptoms of pneumonia?

A

Fever, Rales, Pulmonary Consolidation

22
Q

How to diagnose Measles?

A

Cough, Coryza, Conjunctivitis

Koplik Spots

23
Q

What are Koplik Spots?

A

Red spots with bluish/white specks in mucosa opposite 2nd molars

24
Q

Significance of Measles?

A

1 million dead children and most blind African Children

25
Painful swelling of salivary glands?
Mumps
26
Children born with Impaired hearing, heart defects, and cataracts?
Congenital Rubella Syndrome
27
Slapped Cheek appearance
Parvovirus
28
Symptoms of encephalitis?
Leptomeningeal Irritation --> Headache, Fever, Neck Stiffness, Seizures, Lethargy, Coma
29
Symptoms of Hemorrhagic Fever?
Fever, Malaise, Vomit, Bleeding from orifices
30
Most common cause of Pediatric Arboviral Encephalitis?
Bunya
31
Edema + Rodent Waste/Bite
Hantavirus
32
Cogwheel rigidity
Japanese Encephalitis
33
Saddleback Fever?
Dengue, Colorado Tick Fever
34
Cause of most human disease of the arboviruses
Dengue
35
Worse on second infection
Dengue
36
Black Vomit
Yellow Fever
37
Councilman Bodies + Hemorrhagic Disease
Yellow Fever
38
What are councilman bodies?
Hepatocytes undergoing Apoptosis
39
Negri Bodies
Rabies
40
Dendritic Corneal Ulcer
Herpes Keratitis (usually HSV-1)