Vitamin b1 thiamine Flashcards
(10 cards)
What are the sources of thiamine?
Pork, nuts, vegemite, seeds, legumes, grain, cereal
These foods are rich in thiamine.
What are the primary functions of thiamine?
Energy production, nerve and brain function, detoxification
Thiamine plays a crucial role in metabolic processes.
What effects does thiamine have on muscle soreness and fatigue?
Reduces muscle soreness and fatigue
Adequate thiamine levels can enhance physical performance.
What nutrient is needed to convert thiamine into its active form?
Magnesium
Magnesium is essential for the bioactivation of thiamine.
What are the symptoms of thiamine deficiency?
Anorexia, nausea, irritability, fatigue
These symptoms can indicate a lack of thiamine in the diet.
What is Beri Beri and what are its two types?
Beri Beri has two types: dry and wet
Dry Beri Beri involves nerve damage, while wet Beri Beri involves edema and heart failure.
What are the symptoms of dry Beri Beri?
Nerve damage, weakness, wasting
Dry Beri Beri primarily affects the nervous system.
What are the symptoms of wet Beri Beri?
Edema, heart failure, lung issues
Wet Beri Beri affects the cardiovascular system.
What syndrome can be induced by alcohol related to thiamine deficiency?
Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome
This syndrome is characterized by severe neurological symptoms.
What are the symptoms of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome?
Brain damage, ataxia, nystagmus, limb weakness, confusion, vertigo, memory loss, leg tremors, weight loss
This condition results from chronic thiamine deficiency, often in alcoholics.