VOCAB: SET 4 part 1 Flashcards

broke up 2024 set (102 cards)

1
Q

oeste

A

West

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2
Q

pouquíssimos

A

very few

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3
Q

Este

A

East

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4
Q

Norte

A

North

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5
Q

Sul

A

South

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6
Q

Nevar

A

To snow

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7
Q

Enfermeira

A

Nurse

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8
Q

Melhorar

A

To improve

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9
Q

Cidadão

A

Citizen

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10
Q

Tratado

A

Treaty

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11
Q

Dever (other meaning besides ‘should’)

A

To owe

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12
Q

Muro

A

Wall

(external, vs ‘parede’ for internal)

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13
Q

Estimar

A

To estimate

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14
Q

Esquematizar

A

To represent in a schematic way

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15
Q

Brincar com (or) Gozar com

A

To mock/make fun of

(be careful! “gozar” has sexual meaning in brazilian)

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16
Q

Boazona

A

Very attractive woman

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17
Q

guardar

A

keep

(in the sense of secret, or safety etc - vs manter)

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18
Q

manter

A

keep

(in the sense of continuity)

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19
Q

Apagar

A

To turn off/erase

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20
Q

Sobrecarga (or sobretensão)

A

a surge

(electrical, like an overload on circuit)

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21
Q

Curto-circuito

A

Short circuit

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22
Q

Porcento

A

Percent

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23
Q

Escrito

A

Written

(está escrito, it is written)

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24
Q

Detalhado

A

Detailed

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25
Apoiar (apoio/noun)
To support (noun for support is apoio)
26
Emocionante
Emotional (good or bad, suggests a lot of feelings)
27
Aceder
To access (acesso is the noun)
28
topar
to notice or be aware of
29
Asneira or Palavrão
Curse word
30
Durar
To last
31
Ferir
To hurt/damage/injure
32
Morto
Dead person
33
Doença
Ilness
34
Botija
Tank (type of bottle, not a military ref)
35
Bisbilhotar
To snoop around (or coscuvilhar)
36
Coscuvilhar
To snoop around (or bisbilhotar)
37
Audição
Hearing Capacity (or can mean) an Audition (casting)
38
medir
to measure (medição is a measurement)
39
descansar
to rest
40
basear
to base (meaning basear-se, to be based on, it's reflexive)
41
hostilidade
hostility
42
inimizade
enmity (intense hostility)
43
demais
too much (less specific than demasiado, more like saying "she talks too much" vs "there is too much of something")
44
erros
mistakes
45
ortografia
spelling
46
abaixo
below, or 'down there' (vs por baixo, which is more like underneath or beneath, implying concealed)
47
atrasado
late
48
escutar (and) escutas
to listen (the most common use would be 'escuta-me' for 'listen to me' but the plural, escutas, can also mean eavesdropping devices etc or just a term for 'eavesdropping' as a noun)
49
corrente
current
50
modificar
to modify
51
biscateiro
jack of all trades (broader than a handyman specifically, that would be a 'faz tudo')
52
faz-tudo
handyman
53
repensar
to rethink
54
reconsiderar
to reconsider
55
render
to yield or produce (from vegetables to investment returns, broad usage)
56
rotular
to label
57
entrelinhas
between the lines (ler nas entrelinhas is like 'reading between the lines')
58
vanjajoso
advantageous
59
fazendeiro
farmer
60
perdão
forgiveness (this is THE casual way to say 'oops, sorry')
61
som
sound (sons is the plural)
62
garoto/a
boy/girl (very common term)
63
zombar
to mock or make fun of (another way to say it versus brincar or gozar)
64
destinar
to allocate
65
piorar
to get worse
66
arrepender
to regret (noun is arrependimento, can also use lamentar)
67
lamentar (eu lamento)
to regret ("i'm sorry" as in "eu lamento" - though note that this is considered a more serious way to express regret or apology vs the casual 'perdão' for something simple like spilling coffee)
68
reforçar
to reinforce or strengthen
69
enfatizar
to emphasize or to stress
70
descatar
to highlight or to stand out
71
atuar
to act or perform as (usually in acting/theater, but also can be used in place of trabalhar when the context is not your specific job, but rather a role you're playing in something like 'acting as an advisor to a project'
72
enfiar
to stick in (eg sticking a flower in a vase) can also mean "to thread"
73
fio
string or wires of any type including elctrical (vs cabo for cables) (fiação is "wiring" or "com fiação" for wired with electrical wires)
74
pertencer
to belong (to part of)
75
pertenças
belongings (noun/plural)
76
boneca/o
a doll
77
raptar
to kidnap
78
prender
to imprison
79
pista
a clue (also 'dica' which can also be more like a 'tip' and also a hint)
80
trancar
to lock (trancar a porta, lock the door)
81
render-se
to give up (also could use desistir)
82
cercar
to surround (also could use rodear)
83
sede
headquarters (for an office and normal life - though in military, "quartel" means military hq)
84
madrugada
very early morning (wee hours, vs. de manhã cedo is more like when the sun is coming up)
85
inscrever
to enroll, register, or subscribe
86
caracol
a curl, or also means a snail
87
encaracolado
curly (like curly hair)
88
liso
smooth/straight (like straight hair)
89
abanar (abanado)
to wave (or to fan something)
90
agitar
to shake (ben agitado is well shaken)
91
mexer
to stir (ben mexido is well stirred)
92
pretender
to intend
93
Trabalhador
Worker (and Trabalho means "work (noun)")
94
Interesse
Interest (noun)
95
Meu bem/Benzinho
My love/dear
96
Faltar a
To miss (an event that you were supposed to be at, not "to miss a person" - that would be ter saudades de)
97
Anteontem
The day before yesterday
98
Alvo
Target
99
Trabalho de casa
Homework
100
aperceber
to realize
101
ligação
connection
102
botões
buttons