Weathery Stuff Flashcards

(56 cards)

0
Q

Thunderstorms form when warm moist air______. Cool dense air _____. The process of _____

A
  1. Rises
  2. Sinks
  3. Convection
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1
Q

What type of cloud is formed during thunderstorms

A

Cumulonimbus

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2
Q

Electricity discharged within a cloud between clouds or between cloud and ground is

A

Lightning

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3
Q

Lightning and thunder happen at same time we’ve lightning 1st why

A

Light travels faster than sound

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4
Q

A t storm is probs going to occur meteorologists issue a t storm

A

Watch

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5
Q

4 impacts of t storms are

A

Wild fires
Flash flooding
Hail
Knock over trees and power lines

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6
Q

2 natural disasters that make tornadoes

A

T storms

Hurricanes

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7
Q

Tndoes form when air is __________ on surface

A

Warmed

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8
Q

Tnadoe rises quickly rotates and forms funnel that goes ________ reaching earth

A

Downward

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9
Q

Tnadoes _____________ objects from surface then crash down again

A

Pull up

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10
Q

Tnadoes sometimes move a species to

A

New location

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11
Q

Tnadoes classified by ________ and __________ on the _______ scale

A
  1. Speed
  2. Damage
  3. Fujita
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12
Q

Tnadoe _______ means a tnadoe has been spotted

A

Warning

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13
Q

To be safe in a tnadoe go to

A

Basement or lowest floor possible

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14
Q

2 other names for hcanes

A

Typhoon and cyclone

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15
Q

Eye of hcane is ________ where clear skies and _____ wind

A

Center

Light

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16
Q

_____________ is when winds from hcane push water higher along coast

A

Storm surge

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17
Q

Hcane season is from

A

June 1- November 30

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18
Q

Hcanes start as

A

Tstorms

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19
Q

____________ causes tropical storm to become hcane

A

Warm water

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20
Q

Scale for hcanes is

A

Saffir- Simpson hcane scale

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21
Q

Damage of hcane depends on

A

Strength

Character of coast

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22
Q

When plans die and top layer of soil goes ________ is happening

23
Q

Heat wave=

24
Ss is caused by
Hcane | Flood
25
Bad seeing, blizzard, cold rain=
Winter storm
26
Process of breaking down rock and changing compositin
Chemical w
27
When animal digs in ground the w is
Action of animals
28
Rock with iron rusts in ______ kind of c w
Oxidation
29
Rate of w is due to humidity and
Temperature
30
Most important w-er
Water
31
Can grow in rocks and release acids and dissolve rock
Plant roots
32
Grinding of rock by other rock moved by water wind gravity ice
Abrasion
33
Breaking down rock with compo same
Physical w
34
When top layer taken other layers of rock removed
Realese of pressure
35
Freezing and thawing of rock with makes it crack
Ice wedging
36
In Chem w it changes compo of rock does it do same in phys w
No
37
W is making of sediments is e the same
No
38
E is moving of sediments is d the same
No
39
4 agents of e
1. Water 2. Wind 3. Ice 4. Gravity
40
3 effects of e
1. Change earth landscape 2. Change river course 3. Sweep beach into ocean
41
When there are no plants on land e
Increases
42
Barrier islands moving pollutants and sand dunes made by
D
43
Lots wind e created palo duro canyon
High plains
44
Lots of w e d happen bc of waves
Gulf coast/ prairies&marshes
45
Soil erosion bc of decline of grasslands acid rain e limestone cliff
Transpecos
46
Lots vegetation not much e
Piney woods
47
Exfoliation
Eds plateau llano uplift
48
West Texas, little 5 in rain per year different topography
Transpecos
49
Highest winds
High plains
50
Most rain, much e bio diverse 500 species bird
Gulf coast plains & marshes
51
Most rain long leaf forests
Piney woods
52
Mex bats blind sala gold check warbler
Eds plateau llano uplift
53
Mountain pass valley cliff Grand Canyon beach delta w by
Water
54
Sand dunes w by
Wind
55
Landslide w by
Gravity