Week2 Flashcards

1
Q


普通
普段

A

universal (フ)
ordinary (ふつう)
usual(ly) (ふだん)

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2
Q
券
回数券
乗車券
発券
旅券
A
ticket (ケン)
a book of tickets (かいすうけん)
a passenger/boarding ticket (じょうしゃけん)
issuing a ticket (はっけん)
a passport (りょけん)
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3
Q

数える
数字
数学
点数

A
to count (かぞえる + スウ)
a number (すうじ)
mathematics (すうがく)
score/points (てんすう)
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4
Q
機
危機
飛行機
自動券売機
交通機関
A
machine, mechanism (キ)
a crisis (きき)
an airplane (ひこうき)
automatic ticket machine (じどうけんばいき)
a means of transportation (こうつうきかん)
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5
Q


復習
回復
往復

A

return to, resume (フク)
review, revision (ふくしゅう)
recovery, recuperation (かいふく)
a round trip (おうふく)

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6
Q

片-
片付ける
片道切符
破片

A

one side (かた~ + ヘン)
to tidy up (かたづける)
a one-way ticket (かたみちきっぷ)
fragment, broken piece (はへん)

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7
Q

枚数

A

counter for flat objects (まい)

number of flat things (まいすう)

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8
Q


期間
定期
定期券

A

period (キ)
a period of time (きかん)
a fixed period (ていき)
a commuter pass (ていきけん)

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9
Q


販売
自動販売機

A

trade (ハン)
selling (はんばい)
a vending machine (じどうはんばいき)

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10
Q


指す
指定席

A
a finger (ゆび + シ)
to point (さす)
reserved seat (していせき)
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11
Q

調べる
調整
調子

A

to examine/look up something (しらべる + チョウ)
an adjustement (ちょうせい)
condition, state (ちょうし)

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12
Q

整う
整理券
整備

A

to be tidy, put in order (ととのう + セイ)
a numbered ticket (せいりけん)
maintenance (せいび)

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13
Q


表す
発表
時刻表

A

surface/face (おもて) + written doc table (ヒョウ)
to show/express (あらわす)
announcement (はっぴょう)
a timetable (じこくひょう)

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14
Q

示す
表示
指示
掲示

A
to point out (しめす+ シ ; ジ)
indicaion/expression (ひょうじ)
an instruction (しじ)
a notice (けいじ)
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15
Q

現れる
現金
表現

A

to appear, to come in sight (あらわれる + ゲン)
cash (げんきん)
an expression (ひょうげん)

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16
Q

支える
支持
支店

A

to support (ささえる + シ)
support (しじ)
a branch shop/office (してん)

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17
Q

払う

支払い

A
to pay (はらう)
payment (しはらい)
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18
Q

預ける
預かる
預金

A

to entrust to (あずける + ヨ)
to look after, to care of (あずかる)
deposit, bank account (よきん)

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19
Q

戻る

払い戻し

A
to return (もどる)
a refund (はらいもどし)
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20
Q

残る
残す
残高

A

to remain (のこる)
to leave behind (のこす)
balance (account), remain (ざんだか)

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21
Q
照る
照らす
照明
対照的
照会
A
to shine (てる + ショウ)
to shine on, to illuminate (てらす)
illumination, lighting (しょうめい)
contrastive (たいしょうてき)
inquiry (しょうかい)
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22
Q

硬い

硬貨

A
hard, stiff (かたい + コウ)
a coin (こうか)
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23
Q


貨物
通貨

A

freight (カ)
freight, cargo (かもつ)
currency (つうか)

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24
Q

確かめる
確か
確定
明確

A

to check, to make sure (たしかめる)
sure, certain (たしか)
decision, determination (かくてい)
clear, precise (めいかく)

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25
認める | 確認
to acknowledge, admit, approve (みとめる + ニン) | confirmation (かくにん)
26
違い 間違える 違法
a difference (ちがい + イ) to make a mistake (まちがえる) illegal (いほう)
27
取る 取材 取り消し
``` to take (とる + シュ) news coverage (しゅざい) cancellation (とりけし) ```
28
消す 消える 消去
to erase, to extinguish (けす + ショウ) to be extinguished/to disappear (きえる) elimination (しょうきょ)
29
暖かい 温度 体温計 温室
warm (あたたかい + ダン・ノン) temperature (おんど) a medical thermometer (たいおんけい) a greenhouse (おんしつ)
30
``` 冷静 冷たい 冷える 冷やす 冷める 冷ます ```
``` calmness (れいせい) cold (つめたい) to become cold (ひえる) to cool (ひやす) to cool down (さめる) to cool something (さます) ```
31
緑 緑茶 新緑
``` green (みどり + リョク) green tea (りょくちゃ) fresh verdure (しんりょく) ```
32
紅 紅茶 口紅
crimson (コウ・べに) black tea (こうちゃ) lipstick (くちべに)
33
玉 | 水玉
``` a sphere (+ coin) (たま) drop of water (みずたま) ```
34
返す 返却 返事 返金
``` to return something (かえす + ヘン) return of something (へんきゃく) a reply (へんじ) a repayment (へんきん) ```
35
``` 団 団体 集団 団地 布団 ```
``` group, association (ダン・トン) a group/organization (だんたい) a group (しゅうだん) an apartment complex (だんち) a futon ```
36
般 一般 全般
general, all (ハン) genral, universal (いっぱん) the whole (ぜんぱん)
37
幼い | 幼児
``` very young, childish (おさない + ヨウ) an infant (ようじ) ```
38
児 小児科 児童
newborn babe (ジ・ニ) pediatrics (しょうにか) children, juvenile (じどう)
39
-歳
-years old (さい)
40
未- 未来 未定 未知
not yet (ミ) the future (みらい) not yet fixed, undecided (みてい) unknown, not yet known (みち)
41
満ちる 満たす 未満 満足
to be full, filled with (みちる + マン) to satisfy, to fulfill (みたす) less tha, insufficient (みまん) satisfaction (まんぞく)
42
老いる 老人 年老いる
to age (おいる + ロウ) the aged, old person (ろうじん) to grow old (としおいる)
43
設 設定 設計 設備
establishement, prepare (セツ) establishment, setting (せってい) design, plan (せっけい) equipment, device (せつび)
44
換える 換気 乗り換え
``` to replace, to exchange (かえる + カン) ventilation (かんき) changing trains (のりかえ) ```
45
向く 風向 向い 向こう
to turn toward, to face (むく +コウ) wind direction (ふうこう) facing, opposite (むかい) over there, beyond (むこう)
46
停 停止 停電 停車
halt, stopping (テイ) suspension (ていし) power outage (ていでん) stopping of vehicule (ていしゃ)
47
暖かい 暖房 温暖
warm (あたたかい + ダン) heating (だんぼう) temperate (おんだん)
48
除く 除湿 掃除
to remove, to exclude (のぞく + ジョ・ジ) dehumidification (じょしつ) cleaning (そうじ)
49
湿る 湿度 湿気
to become damp/moist (しめる + シツ) humidity level (しつど) humidity, moisture (しっけ)
50
標 標準 目標 標本
mark, symbol (ヒョウ) a standard (ひょうじゅん) an aim/objective (もくひょう) a specimen/sample (ひょうほん)
51
double, twice (ばい)
52
巻く -巻 巻き戻し
to wind/roll up (まく + カン) volume of book (かん) rewinding (まきもどし)
53
録 録音 録画
``` record (ロク) audio recording (ろくおん) video recording (ろくが) ```
54
``` 量る 音量 風量 分量 数量 ```
``` to measure (はかる) +quantity (リョウ) volume, sound (おんりょう) air strengh (ふうりょう) quantity (ぶんりょう) amount, quantity (すうりょう) ```
55
``` 予 予定 予習 予備 予算 ```
``` beforehand (ヨ) a plan/schedule (よてい) preparation for a lesson (よしゅう) a reserve, spare (よび) a budget/estimate (よさん) ```
56
約 予約 約 約束
promise (ヤク) an appointment/reservation (よやく) approximately (やく) a promise/appointment (やくそく)
57
帯 地帯 温帯 携帯電話
a belt (おび) + region (タイ) a region/land (ちたい) temperate zone (おんたい) a mobile phone (けいたいでんわ)
58
保つ 保温 保湿 保険
to preserve, maintain (たもつ + ホ) retention of warmth (ほおん) moisturizing, retention of humidity (ほしつ) insurance (ほけん)
59
``` 留 保留 留学 停留所 書留 ```
``` halt, stop (リュウ・ル・とめる) a reservation/suspension (ほりゅう) studying aboard (りゅうがく) a (bus) stop/station (ていりゅうじょ) registered mail (かきとめ) ```
60
守る お守り 保守的 留守
to protect (まもる + シュ・ス) a charm, amulet (おまもり) conservative (ほしゅてき) absence (from home) (るす)
61
伝える 手伝う 伝言
to convey, to transmit (つたえる + デン) to helpt, to assist (てつだう) a (verbal) message (でんごん)
62
済む | 返済
``` to be finished/over (すむ + サイ) a repayment (へんさい) ```
63
件 用件 事件 件名
affair, case (ケン) a business/matter (ようけん) an incident/crime (じけん) subject, title (けんめい)
64
信じる 通信 自信
to believe (しんじる) correspondence (つうしん) self-confidence (じしん)
65
歴 歴史 履歴
passage of time (レキ) History (れきし) personal history, background, curriculum (りれき)
66
箱 受信箱 ゴミ箱
``` a box (はこ) (e-mail) inbox (じゅしんばこ) garbage box (ごみばこ) ```
67
規 新規 規定
standard, measure (キ) fresh, new (しんき) regulation (きてい)
68
変わる 変える 大変 変換
to change (かわる + ヘン) to change (something) (かえる) very/serious (たいへん) conversion (へんかん)
69
選ぶ 選択 選手 選考
``` to choose, to select (えらぶ + セン) a choice (せんたく) an athlete (せんしゅ) a selection (せんこう) ```
70
決める 決まる 決定
to decide (きめる + ケツ) to be decided (きまる) a decision, determination (けってい)
71
登る 登録 登場 登山
to climb, to ascend (のぼる + トウ・ト) registration (とうろく) appearance, entrance (とうじょう) mountain climbing (とざん)
72
``` 編む 編集 編み物 長編 短編 ```
``` to knit ; to compile, to edit (あむ + ヘン) editing (へんしゅう) knitting (あみもの) long work (ちょうへん) short work (たんぺん) ```
73
能 機能 可能 能力
ability, talent (ノウ) a function (きのう) possible, potential (かのう) ability (のうりょく)
74
修 修正 修理 修士
discipline (シュウ) amendment, modification (しゅうせい) repair (しゅうり) master's (degree) (しゅうし)
75
完 完了 完成 完備
perfect, completion (カン) finishing/completion (かんりょう) completion/accomplishment (かんせい) (being) fully equipped (かんび)
76
了 終了 修了
complete, finish (リョウ) end/expiration (しゅうりょう) completion (of a course) (しゅうりょう)
77
像 画像 現像 映像
picture, figure (ゾウ) a picture/image (がぞう) developing (a photo) (げんぞう) a reflection/image/video (えいぞう)
78
類 書類 人類 分類
``` sort, kind, variety (ルイ) a document (しょるい) the human race (じんるい) classification (ぶんるい) ```
79
``` 式 書式 日本式 正式 入学式 ```
``` style, ceremony (シキ) prescribed form, (writing) format (しょしき) Japanese style (にほんしき) formal, official (せいしき) school entrance ceremony (にゅうがくしき) ```
80
央 | 中央
center, middle (オウ) | center (ちゅうおう)
81
``` 存 保存 生存 存在 ご存知 ```
``` exist (ソン・ゾン) preservation (ほぞん) survival (せいぞん) existence (そんざい) knowing (humble form) (ごぞんじ) ```
82
印 目印 認め印
a mark/token (しるし + イン) a landmark (めじるし) a private seal (みとめいん)
83
刷 | 印刷
printing (サツ) | printing (いんさつ)
84
拡 | 拡大
expand, enlarge (カク) | enlargement (かくだい)
85
若い
young (わかい)
86
反 | 反対
anti- (ハン) | opposition (はんたい)
87
賛 | 賛成
approve (サン) | approval (さんせい)
88
拾う
to pick up (ひろう)
89
鋭い
sharp (するどい)
90
鈍い
dull (にぶい)
91
肯 | 肯定
agreement (コウ) | affirmation (こうてい)
92
否 | 否定
negate (ヒ) | negation (ひてい)
93
浮く
to float (うく)
94
沈む
to sink (しずむ)