Week5 Flashcards

1
Q

傾く
傾ける
傾向

A

to tilt/incline towards (かたむく + ケイ)
to make something incline (かたむける)
tendency, trend, inclination (けいこう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q


横転
横断歩道

A

side (よこ + オウ)
turning sideways (おうてん)
a pedestrian crossing ( おうだんほどう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q


熱湯
湯のみ
湯気

A

hot water (ゆ)
boiling water (ねっとう)
teacup (ゆのみ)
steam (ゆげ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

恐れる
恐ろしい
恐怖
恐れ入ります

A

to fear, to be afraid of (おそれる)
fearful, terrible (おそろしい)
fear (きょうふ)
i beg your pardon/excuse me (おそれいります)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q


原料
原産
野原

A
a field (はら)
raw materials (げんりょう)
origin, native (げんさん)
a field (のはら)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q


原因
要因

A

cause, factor (イン)
a cause, origin ( げんいん )
a factor, main cause (よういん)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

置く
位置
装置
物置

A

to put, place (おく + チ)
a location, a place (いち)
equipment, device (そうち)
a storeroom (ものおき)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

寝る
寝室
寝坊
昼寝

A
to sleep (ねる)
a bedroom (しんしつ)
oversleeping/a late riser (ねぼう)
a nap (ひるね)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q


熱い
熱中
熱心

A

heat, fever (ねつ)
hot (あつい)
mania/passion/enthusiasm ( ねっちゅう )
enthusiastic/zealous ( ねっしん)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

焼く
焼ける
燃焼

A

to roast, grill (やく)
to be burnt, baked (やける)
burning, combustion (ねんしょう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

触る
触れる
接触
感触

A

to touch, feel (さわる)
to touch/mention (ふれる)
touch, contact (せっしょく)
feel, the sense of touch ( かんしょく)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
灯
灯油
灯台
蛍光灯
電灯
A
lamp, a light (トウ)
kerosene ( とうゆ )
a lighthouse (とうだい)
a fluorescent lamp (けいこうとう)
an electric light (でんとう)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q


石油
原油
油断

A

oil (あぶら)
oil, pretroleum (せきゆ)
crude oil (げんゆ)
negligence, inattention (ゆだん)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

余る
余分
余計
余裕

A

to remain, to be left over (あまる + ヨ)
extra, excess, surplus (よぶん)
excessive/needless (よけい)
margin, leeway (ex time to spare) (よゆう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q


羊毛
毛皮

A

fur, hair, wool (け + モウ)
wool (ようもう)
fur, skin, pelt (けがわ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

毛糸

A
a thread (いと)
knitting wool, woollen yarn (けいと)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

肌着

A

skin (はだ)

underwear (はだぎ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

柔らかい
柔道
柔軟

A

soft, tender, pliant (やわらかい)
Judo ( じゅうどう )
flexible (じゅうなん)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q
香る
香り
香水
無香料
香辛料
A
to smeel sweet, to be fagrant ( かおる)
a scent, smell (かおり)
perfurme ( こうすい)
non scented (むこうりょう)
spice (こうしんりょう)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q


軟弱
柔軟体操

A

soft (ナン )
weakness (なんじゃく)
warm up exercice (じゅうなんたいそう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

溶ける
溶かす
溶岩

A

to dissolve, melt, thaw (とける)
to dissolve, melt (とかす)
lava (ようがん)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q


洗濯
洗濯機

A

laundry (タク)
washing, laundry ( せんたく )
a washing machine (せんたくき)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q
接
直接
間接
面接
接近
A
touch, contact (セツ)
direct, immediate ( ちょくせつ )
indirect (かんせつ)
interview (めんせつ)
getting closer, proximity (せっきん)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

塗る

A

to paint, spread (ぬる)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
一緒
together (いっしょ)
26
泥 | 泥棒
``` mud (どろ) a thief ( どろぼう ) ```
27
黄色 | 卵黄
yellow ( きいろ) | an egg yolk (らんおう)
28
``` 途 用途 途中 中途 途端 ```
``` route, way, road (みち + ト) use, purpose ( ようと ) on the way/in the middle of (とちゅう) in the middle, halfway/unfinished (ちゅうと) just as...(something happened) (とたん) ```
29
``` 具 道具 具合 家具 雨具 ```
``` tool, ustensil ( グ) a tool ( どうぐ ) condition (ぐあい) furniture (かぐ) rain gear (あまぐ) ```
30
``` 床 起床 床 床屋 床の間 ```
``` floor (ゆか) getting up, out of bed ( きしょう ) bed, bedding (とこ) a barbershop (とこや) an alcove (とこのま) ```
31
a wall (かべ)
32
乾く 乾かす 乾電池
to get dry (かわく) to dry something ( かわかす) a dry cell battery ( かんでんち)
33
布 毛布 分布
``` a cloth ( ぬの) a blanket (もうふ) distribution ( ぶんぷ ) ```
34
柱 | 電柱
a pillar, post (はしら) | a telephone pole (でんちゅう)
35
虫 虫歯 防虫剤 殺虫剤
``` an insect (むし) a cavity (むしば) an insect repellent ( ぼうちゅうざい) an insecticide (さっちゅうざい) ```
36
``` 歯 歯科 歯医者 歯周病 歯車 ```
``` tooth (は) dentistry (しか) dentist (はいしゃ) periodontal disease (ししゅうびょ) a gear, cogwheel (はぐるま) ```
37
防ぐ 予防 防止 消防
to prevent, to protect against ( ふせぐ) prevention, precaution (よぼう) prevention (ぼうし) fire fighting (しょうぼう)
38
磨く | 歯磨き
to polish, to brush (みがく) | brushing one's teeth (はみがき)
39
抜く 抜ける 抜群 追い抜く
to remove/extract/omit (ぬく) to fall out/be missing (ぬける) outstanding, unrivaled (ばつぐん) to surpass, to leave behind (おいぬく)
40
悩む | 悩み
to be worried (なやむ) | a worry, trouble (なやみ)
41
髪 髪の毛 白髪
hair (かみ) a hair (かみのけ) white (gray) hair (しらが)
42
刺す 刺さる 名刺 刺激
to pierce, stab (さす) to be pierced (ささる) a name/business card (めいし) a stimulus (しげき)
43
肩 | 肩書き
shoulder ( かた) | a title, position (かたがき)
44
腰 腰掛ける 腰掛け 腰痛
waist, hip (こし) to sit down (こしかける) a seat, bench (こしかけ) (lower) backache, lumbago (ようつ)
45
節 関節 調節 節約
a joint, knuckle ( ふし) a joint (knee, elbow, etc) (かんせつ) regulation, adjustement, control ( ちょうせつ) economising, saving (せつやく)
46
``` 神様 神話 神経 神道 神社 ```
``` God, a god (かみさま) myth, legend (しんわ) nerve (しんけい) Shinto (しんとう) a shrine (じんじゃ) ```
47
痛い 痛む 頭痛 苦痛
painful (いたい) to hurt, ache (いたむ) an headache ( ずつう) pain, agony, suffering (くつう)
48
``` 浴びる 入浴 海水浴 浴室 浴衣 ```
``` to bathe, to saok up, pour water on oneself (あびる) bathing ( にゅうよく) sea bathing (かいすいよく) a bathroom (よくしつ) a yukata ```
49
-的 目的 具体的 的確
like, typical ( てき) aim, purpose (もくてき) concrete/specific (ぐたいてき) precise, accurate (てきかく)
50
sweat (あせ)
51
師 医師 技師 教師
``` expert (シ) a doctor ( いし ) an engineer (ぎし) a teacher (きょうし) ```
52
談 相談 会談 冗談
discuss, talk (ダン) a consultation ( そうだん ) a conversation/conference (かいだん) a joke (じょうだん)
53
燥 | 乾燥
parch, dry up (ソウ) | dryness ( かんそう )
54
折る 折れる 骨折
to break, fold something (おる) to break, be folded (おれる) a bone fracture (こっせつ)
55
賞 賞金 賞品 賞味期限
a prize (しょう) a prize (money) (しょうきん) rpize (goods) (しょうひん) "best before" (しょうみきげん)
56
庫 金庫 車庫 冷蔵庫
``` warehouse, storehouse ( コ) a safe ( きんこ ) a garage (しゃこ) a refrigerator (れいぞうこ) ```
57
造くる 製造 改造
to create, to make (つくる) manufacture, production (せいぞう) remodeling (かいぞう)
58
-費 費用 消費
expense, cost (ひ) an expense, cost (ひよう) consumption (しょうひ)
59
可 可能 不可 可決
acceptable, possible (か) possible (かのう) unjustifiable, bad, improper (ふか) approval, adoption (かけつ)
60
a second ( びょう)
61
``` 身 自身 出身 身体 身長 中身 刺身 ```
``` body, oneself (み) oneself ( じしん ) person's origin, coming from ( しゅっしん ) body ( しんたい ) body height ( しんちょう ) contents, interior (なかみ) Sashimi ```
62
召す | 召し上げる
``` to call, invite/to eat, drink ( めす) to eat (polite form) (めしあげる) ```
63
杯 -杯 乾杯
sake cup (さかずき) counter for cups (はい) Kanpai !
64
沸く 沸かす 沸騰
to boil (わく) to boil, heat something (わかす) boiling (ふっとう)
65
粉 粉末 花粉 小麦粉
flour, powder (こな) fine powder (ふんまつ) pollen (かふん) wheat flour ( こむぎこ)
66
末 月末 末っ子
the end/top, tip (すえ) end of the month (げつまつ) the youngest child (すえっこ)
67
栄える 栄養 繁栄
to prosper, flourish (さかえる) nutrition, nourishment ( えいよう) prosperity (はんえい)
68
鳴る 鳴らす 鳴く 怒鳴る
to ring, chime (なる) to ring/chime ( a bell) (ならす) to make an animal sound (なく) to shout (どなる)
69
訪れる 訪ねる 訪問
to visit/come (おとずれる) to visit (たずねる) a visit, call (ほうもん)
70
呼ぶ 呼吸 呼び出す
to call (よぶ) breathing, respiration (こきゅう) to call, summon (よびだす)
71
警 警官 警備 警察
admonish, commandment (ケイ) a policeman ( けいかん ) security, defense (けいび) police (けいさつ)
72
``` 報 警報 予報 情報 電報 ```
``` report, news ( ホウ) alarm, warning ( けいほう ) a forecast (よほう) information (じょうほう) a telegram ( でんぽう ) ```
73
裏 裏口 裏切る 裏表
``` the reverse/back (うら) a back door (うらぐち) to betray (うらぎる) both sides (うらおもて) ```
74
``` 差 交差点 差出人 人差し指 差別 ```
``` difference (さ) crossing, intersection (こうさてん) a sender (さしだしにん) an index finger (ひとさしゆび) distinction, discrimination (さべつ) ```
75
続く 接続 継続 手続き
``` to continue (つづく) a connection (せつぞく) continuity (けいぞく) a procedure (てつづき) ```
76
辞める 辞書 辞典 辞表
to resign, quit (やめる) a dictionary (じしょ) a dictionary (じてん) a (letter of) resignation (じひょう)
77
``` 面 画面 方面 正面 面積 ```
``` mask, surface ( メン) a screen ( がめん ) direction (ほうめん) a front (しょうめん) a surface area (めんせき) ```
78
操 操作 体操
maneuver (そう) operation, manipulation ( そうさ ) exercice, gymnastics (たいそう)
79
``` 実 実る 実行 実験 事実 ```
``` a fruit, nut (み) to bear fruit (みのる) execution, carrying out (じっこう) an experiment (じっけん) a fact, truth (じじつ) ```
80
列 行列 列車 列島
``` a line, queue (れつ) a procession (ぎょうれつ) a train (れっしゃ) an archipelago (れっとう) ```
81
pole, rod, stick (ぼう)
82
枯れる
to wither, to die (かれる)
83
ship, boat (ふね)
84
貧しい
poor (まずしい)
85
a long time ago (むかし)
86
rock, boulder (いわ)
87
泣く
to cry (なく)
88
咲く
to bloom (さく)
89
司 | 司会
official, governemental (シ) | leading a meeting ( しかい )
90
念 | 残念
wish, idea (ねん) | disapointing, regretable ( ざんねん )
91
涼しい | 涼む
cool, refreshing (すずしい) | to cool oneself (すずむ)
92
散る 散らす 散歩
to fall, to scatter (ちる) to scatter, to disperse (ちらす) a walk (さんぽ)
93
吹く
to blow (ふく)
94
坊 | 赤ん坊
boy, priest (ボウ) | baby, infant (あかんぼ/う)
95
怒る
to get angry (おこる)
96
家畜
livestock, cattle ( かちく )
97
才 | 才能
genius, years old (サイ) | ability, talent ( さいのう )
98
珍しい
rare, unusual (めずらしい)