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Introductory Persian > درس ششم > Flashcards

درس ششم Flashcards

1
Q

خیلی ها

A

many (people)

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2
Q

کار کردن

A

to work

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3
Q

(تفریح (تفریحات

A

recreation, hobby

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4
Q

باغ

A

garden

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5
Q

عموی

A

public

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6
Q

دیروز

A

yesterday

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7
Q

امروز

A

today

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8
Q

فردا

A

tomorrow

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9
Q

هر روز

A

every day

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10
Q

چند شنبه؟

A

what day (of the week)

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11
Q

شنبه

A

Saturday

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12
Q

یکشنبه

A

Sunday

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13
Q

دوشنبه

A

Monday

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14
Q

سه شنبه

A

Tuesday

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15
Q

چهار شنبه

A

Wednesday

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16
Q

چنج شنبه

A

Thursday

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17
Q

جمعه

A

Friday

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18
Q

پیش فردا

A

the day after tomorrow

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19
Q

پسین فردا

A

2 days after tomorrow

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20
Q

پَرِیروز

A

the day before yesterday

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21
Q

روز

A

day

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22
Q

هفته

A

week

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23
Q

ماه

A

month

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24
Q

سال

A

year

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25
Q

(قَرن (قرون ، فرنها سَدِه

A

century

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26
Q

دهد

A

decade

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27
Q

آینده

A

future

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28
Q

حال

A

present

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29
Q

گُذَشتِه

A

past

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30
Q

چون

A

since, because

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31
Q

زیرا

A

because

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32
Q

هیچ جا

A

nowhere

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33
Q

مِهمان

A

guest

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34
Q

نامه

A

letter

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35
Q

پاکت

A

envelope

36
Q

تَمبر

A

stamp

37
Q

پُستخانه

A

post office

38
Q

تعداد

A

number, quantity

39
Q

فَرد

A

odd number

40
Q

زُوج

A

even number

41
Q

گُروه

A

group

42
Q

معمولاً

A

usually

43
Q

آَخَرِ هَفتِه

A

weekend

44
Q

استثناء

A

exeption

45
Q

پس ترین فردا

A

3 days after tomorrow

46
Q

زندگی کردن

A

to live

47
Q

(-خواستن (خواه

A

to want

48
Q

(-خوردن (خور

A

to eat

49
Q

(-نِوِشتن (نِویس

A

to write

50
Q

(-گُفتن (گو

A

to say; to tell

51
Q

(-پوشیدن (پوش

A

to wear

52
Q

(-خوابیدن (خواب

A

to sleep

53
Q

(-شَنیدن (شنو

A

to hear

54
Q

(-سَرِکار رفتن (رو

A

to go to work

55
Q

(-مُسافِرَت رفتن (رو

A

to travel

56
Q

تفسیم کردن

A

to divide

57
Q

(-جریدن (خر

A

to buy

58
Q

زیاد

A

a lot (adverb) as in, you read books “a lot”

59
Q

irregularity of داشتن and بودن in present tense

A

do not take می

60
Q

مریض

A

sick, ill

61
Q

Using داشتن in the present tense

A
  • if present tense indicates an action that is in progress at the time of speaking, the present tense of داشتن can be used to emphasize that it’s taking place at the time of speaking. Then داشتن conjugated is placed right after the subject. e.g. من دارم کتاب می خوانم = I am reading a book
62
Q

Future tense

A
  • can either use the present tense OR add the conjugated present form of the verb “خواستن” + main verb in past stem this is the emphatic future ex. I will go = خواهم رفت
63
Q

(-ریختن (ریز

A

to spill

64
Q

(-پختن (پر

A

to cook

65
Q

اکثر

A

most (of, in ezafe)

66
Q

گردش رفتن

A

to wander

67
Q

(-گستن (گرد

A

to turn, wander

68
Q

سار

A

at, in front of

69
Q

آغاز شدن

A

to start, begin (ex. the week begins on Saturday)

70
Q

هفتهٔ دیگر

A

next week

71
Q

هفتهٔ آینده

A

next week

72
Q

هفتهٔ بعد

A

next week

73
Q

هفتهٔ پیش

A

last week

74
Q

هفتهٔ قبل

A

last week

75
Q

دروغ

A

lie

76
Q

راست گفتن

A

to tell the truth

77
Q

راستی؟ واقعاً؟

A

really?!

78
Q

تعطیل

A

closed, holiday

79
Q

هزاره

A

millenium

80
Q

به) شفر رفتن)

A

to travel, go on a trip

81
Q

امسال

A

this year

82
Q

اخیر

A

recent

83
Q

یاد –> + personal suffix –> است ex. یادم نیست

A

to remember ex. “I don’t remember”

84
Q

احترام گذاشتن

A

to respect

85
Q

شریفی

A

noble, honorable, virtuous

86
Q

(فعل – آينده (مستقبل Rules

A
  • present tense often used in Persian to express a future action - emphatic future uses present conjugated form of “خواهند” + past stem

Introductory Persian (15 decks)

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