Chapter 4 (Eng --> Persian) Flashcards
(106 cards)
1
Q
peace
A
آرام
2
Q
statue (more formal word, usually for a grander statue)
A
تَندِیش
3
Q
statue (general word)
A
مُجَسَمِه
4
Q
suffix for “maker of”
A
ساز -
5
Q
sculptor
A
مجسمه ساز
6
Q
poet
A
شاعر
7
Q
X years ago
A
سال پیش …
8
Q
writer
A
نویسنده
9
Q
epic
A
حماسه
10
Q
national
A
ملی
11
Q
resting-place
A
آرامگاه
12
Q
near
A
در نزدیکی
13
Q
located
A
(واقع بودن (است
14
Q
located
A
(قرار دارد (دار
15
Q
in order to, for
A
برای
16
Q
in order to acquire
A
برای کسب
17
Q
information
A
(اطلاعت (-ات
18
Q
search
A
(-جستجو کردن (کن
19
Q
to live = زندگی کردن
A
(-زیستن (زی
20
Q
state of being
A
(حال (احوال
21
Q
thanks
A
مرسی
22
Q
thank you
A
مُتَشَکِرَم
23
Q
film
A
فیلم
24
Q
means; that is to say
A
یعنی
25
meaning
معنی
26
language
زبان
27
people
مَردُم
28
province
اُستان
29
country
کِشوَر
30
village
رُوستا
31
beautiful
زیبا
32
pretty
قَشَنگ
33
to write
(-نِوِشتن (نویس
34
poem
شِعر
35
suffix denoting a place (ex. university, resting-place = دانشگاه ، آرامگاه
گاه -
36
ugly
زَشت
37
north
شَمال
38
south
جُنوب
39
east
شَرق
40
west
غَرب
41
center
مَرکَز
42
color
رَنگ
43
green
سَبز
44
blue
آبی
45
red
قَرمِز
46
pluralize! even when referring to a third person, you can do this.
indicating respect: what do you change in the verb and pronoun?
47
yellow
زَرد
48
white
سفید
49
sea
دَریا
50
lake
دَریاچِه
51
ocean
اُقیانوس
52
salty
شور
53
sweet
شیرین
54
bitter
تَلخ
55
spicy
تُند
56
to forgive, excuse
(-بخشیدن (بخش
57
to know, to be acquainted with
(-شِناختن (شناس
58
to see
(-دیدن (بین
59
entitled, by the name of
به نامه
60
to name
(-نام بریدن (بر
61
young (adj), youngster (noun)
جوان
62
hungry
گُرَسنِه
63
alternative pronoun for third person plural that is commonly used with a plural verb to refer to third person singular in polite conversation
ایشان
64
- normally used before the verb (ex. مرا ، ترا ، او را ، ما را ، شما را ، آنها را) - either followed by direct object marker or preceded by preposition indicating indirect object marker (ex. به من گفت ، به تو گفت) - in colloquial, normally added to the verb as a suffix ( بخشیدم ، -ت ، -ش، -مان ، -تان ، -شان) - in compound verbs, the direct objective suffix is added to the NOMINAL PART (ex. Ali loves her = علی دوستش دارد)
object pronouns - give the rule
65
to encourage
تشویق کردن
66
homework
تکلیف
67
thirsty
تشنه
68
to carry out, perform
انجام دادند
69
tired
خسته
70
to give
(-دادن (ده
71
the Caspian Sea
دریای خزر
72
French
فرانسوی
73
I read books I read a book I read your book I read a new book I read the new book I read your new book
explain the difference: کتاب خواندم کتابی خواندم کتاب تو را خواندم کتاب جدیدی خواندم کتاب جدید را خواندم کتاب جدید تو را خواندم
74
subject --\> adverb of time --\> object --\> adverb of manner --\> adverb of place --\> verb \*note that you can scramble these adverbs to emphasize their importance
basic order of a sentence
75
pencil
مداد
76
library
کتابخانه
77
office
دَفتَر
78
with, by (e.g. I go to school by bus)
با
79
next (week/month/etc)
ـــ دیگر ـــ آینده ـــ بعد
80
last (week/month/etc)
ـــ چیش ـــ قبل ـــ گذشته
81
to take
(-بردن (بر
82
to buy
(-خریدن (خر
83
store
فروشگاه
84
to move (houses) (lit. "to pull furniture")
اسباب گشی
85
to open (something, e.g. a door)
باز کردن
86
a speech
سخنرانی
87
to finish
(-تمام شدن (شو
88
continent
قاره
89
which?
کُدام
90
easy, simple
ساده
91
always
همیشه
92
busy, crowded
شُلوغ
93
to bring
(-آوردن (آور
94
please
لطفاً
95
pants, trousers
شَلوَار
96
favorite
مورِدِ عَلاقِه
97
to become
(-شدن (شو
98
stormy
طوفانی
99
to add, pour
(-ریختن (ریز
100
salt
نمک
101
fruit
میوِه
102
fruit juice
آب میوه
103
medicine
دوا
104
Indian food (lit. "foods")
غذاهای هندی
105
spouse
همسر
106
to hit
(-زدن (زن
