리얼리즘의 역사 Flashcards
(159 cards)
다니엘 디포가 영향받은 리얼리즘의 선구자
애프러 벤(Aphra Behn, 1640년 12월 14일[1] ∼ 1689년 4월 16일)은 영국의 시인, 작가이다. 버지니아 울프에 의해 최초의 직업 여성 작가로 평가받고 재조명받았다.
Of Behn’s considerable literary output only ??!!! was seriously considered by literary scholars. This book, published in 1688, is regarded as one of the first abolitionist and humanitarian novels published in the English language.
Oroonoko
리얼리즘 이전 픽션의 형식
Prose Romance
The definition of Prose Romance I find most helpful is that of ??????
He was a 20th century literary critic who also served as the longtime executive editor of the Norton Anthologies.
M. H. Abrams.
월터 스콧은 제인 오스틴을 어떻게 칭찬했나
That young lady has a talent for describing the involvements and feelings and characters of ordinary life which is to me the most wonderful I ever met with. The big bow-wow strain I can do myself like any now going; but the exquisite touch, which renders ordinary commonplace things and characters interesting, from the truth of the description and the sentiment, is denied to me.”
악한
Picaresque
“???????” refers to the three 17th and 18th century authors Eliza Haywood, Delarivier Manley, and Aphra Behn.”
The fair triumvirate of wit
연애의 색욕의
amatory
Aphra Bhen은 어떤 소설 전문?
Amatory Novel
포목상
mercer
불운한
hapless
The more Defoe pursued his Realist point of view, the more ????? he learned to create for the reader.
verisimilitude
As you do, we can also thank ????? for being one progenitor of the many great Realist Novels to come after him–novels that ask about, inform, and report on the state of our real world.
Daniel Daefoe
?????는 로빈슨 크루소를 근대소설의 효시로 보았다
이언 와트
로빈슨 크루소의 실제 모델
스코틀랜드의 사략선원 알렉산더 셀커크[2]의 1704~1709 총 5년간의 무인도[3] 표류기에 영감을 받아 쓰였다고 한다.
The idea of the “rise of the novel” in the 18th century is especially associated with????’s influential study The Rise of the Novel (1957).[53][non-primary source needed] In Watt’s conception, a rise in fictional realism during the 18th century came to distinguish the novel from earlier prose narratives.[54]
Ian Watt
The rising status of the novel in eighteenth century can be seen in the development of ????
philosophical[55] and experimental novels.
Philosophical fiction was not exactly new. ????? were embedded in fictional narratives and his Republic is an early example of a Utopia.
Plato’s dialogues
However, the actual tradition of the philosophical novel came into being in the 1740s with ????
new editions of More’s work under the title Utopia: or the happy republic; a philosophical romance (1743)
Voltaire wrote in this genre in ?????: a comic romance, which is a biting satire on philosophy, ignorance, and the self-conceit of mankind (1752, English 1753). His Zadig (1747) and Candide (1759) became central texts of the French Enlightenment and of the modern novel.[citation needed]
Micromegas
An example of the experimental novel is ?????’s The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (1759–1767), with its rejection of continuous narration.[
Laurence Sterne
The rise of the word novel at the cost of its rival, the ????, remained a Spanish and English phenomenon,
romance
in 1715.[58] Robinson Crusoe spoke of his own story as a “???? “, though in the preface to the third volume, published in 1720, Defoe attacks all who said “that […] the Story is feign’d, that the Names are borrow’d, and that it is all a ??????; that there never were any such Man or Place”.
romance
The use of historical research was an important tool: ????, the novelist, resorted to documentary sources as any historian would have done, but as a romantic he gave his subject a deeper imaginative and emotional significance.
Walter Scott