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Body Structures B&L > 00: UE Lab stuff > Flashcards

00: UE Lab stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Trapezius origin.

A
  1. External occipital protuberance

2. C7-T12 spinous processes

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2
Q

Traps insertion.

A
  1. Lateral 1/3 of clavicle
  2. acromion
  3. scapular spine
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3
Q

Trapezius nerve supply.

A

Accessory nerve (CN XI)

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4
Q

Trapezius actions.

A

Upper: elevation and upward rotation of scapula
Middle: retraction of scapula
Lower: depression and upward rotation of scapula

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5
Q

Lats origin.

A
  1. Toracolumbar fascia
  2. T6-T12 spinous processes
  3. Iliac crest
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6
Q

Lats insertion

A

Intertubercular groove of humerus

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7
Q

Lats nerve supply

A

Thoracodorsal nerve

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8
Q

Thoracodorsal nerve roots

A

C6-C8

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9
Q

Lats actions

A
  1. Extension
  2. Adduction
  3. Inward (medial) rotation

of humerus

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10
Q

Rhomboid major origin

A

Spinous processes T1-T5

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11
Q

Rhomboid major insertion

A

Medial border of scapula

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12
Q

Rhomboid major nerve supply

A

Dorsal scapular nerve

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13
Q

Dorsal scapular nerve roots

A

C5

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14
Q

Rhomboid major actions

A

Adduction, retraction, and downward rotation of scapula

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15
Q

Rhomboid minor origin

A

Spinous processes C7-T1

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16
Q

Rhomboid minor insertion

A

Medial border of scapula

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17
Q

Rhomboid minor nerve supply

A

Dorsal scapular nerve

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18
Q

Rhomboid minor actions

A

Adduction, retraction, and downward rotation of scapula

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19
Q

Levator scapulae nerve supply

A

Dorsal scapular nerve

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20
Q

Levator scapulae actions

A

Elevation and downward rotation of scapula

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21
Q

Pec major origin

A

Clavicle, sternum, and costal cartilage

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22
Q

Pec major insertion

A

Intertubercular groove of humerus

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23
Q

Pec major nerve supply

A

Medial and lateral pectoral nerves

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24
Q

Medial pectoral nerve roots

A

C8-T1

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25
Lateral pectoral nerve roots
C5-C7
26
Pec major actions
Adduction and medial rotation of humerus
27
Pec minor origin
Ribs 3-5
28
Pec minor insertion
Coracoid process of scapula
29
Pec minor nerve supply
Medial pectoral nerve
30
Pec minor actions
Protraction and depression of scapula
31
Serratus anterior origin
Lateral surfaces of ribs 1-8
32
Serratus anterior insertion
Medial margin of scapula
33
Serratus anterior nerve supply
Long thoracic nerve
34
Long thoracic nerve roots
C5-C7
35
Serratus anterior actions
1. Protracts scapula 2. Upwardly rotates scapula 3. Stabilizes scapula on thoracic wall
36
Coracobrachialis origin
Coracoid process
37
Coracobrachialis insertion
Medial mid-shaft of humerus
38
Coracobrachialis nerve supply
Musculocutaneous
39
Coracobrachialis actions
Flexion and adduction of shoulder
40
Deltoid origin
1. Lateral 1/3 clavicle 2. Acromion of scapula 3. Spine of scapula
41
Deltoid insertion
Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
42
Deltoid nerve supply
Axillary nerve
43
Anterior deltoid actions
Flexion of shoulder
44
Middle deltoid actions
Abduction of shoulder
45
Posterior deltoid actions
Extension of shoulder
46
Teres major origin
Inferior angle of scapula
47
Teres major insertion
Intertubercular groove of humerus
48
Teres major nerve supply
Lower subscapular nerve
49
Teres major actions
1. Medial rotation 2. Adduction of humerus
50
Teres minor origin
Lateral border of scapula
51
Teres minor insertion
Greater tubercle of humerus
52
Teres minor nerve supply
Axillary nerve
53
Teres minor actions
1. Stabilizes shoulder joint | 2. Lateral rotation of humerus
54
Supraspinatus origin
Supraspinous fossa of scapula
55
Supraspinatus insertion
Greater tubercle of humerus
56
Supraspinatus nerve supply
Suprascapular nerve
57
Supraspinatus actions
1. Stabilizes shoulder joint | 2. Abduction at shoulder
58
Infraspinatus origin
Infraspinous fossa of scapula
59
Infraspinatus insertion
Greater tubercle of humerus
60
Infraspinatus nerve supply
Suprascapular nerve
61
Infraspinatus actions
1. Stabilizes shoulder joint | 2. Lateral rotation at shoulder
62
Subscapularis origin
Subscapular fossa of scapula
63
Subscapularis insertion
Lesser tubercle of humerus
64
Subscapularis nerve supply
Upper and lower subscapular nerves
65
Subscapularis actions
1. Stabilizes shoulder joint | 2. Medial rotation at shoulder
66
Brachialis nerve supply
Musculocutaneous nerve
67
Brachialis actions
Flexion of elbow
68
Long head Biceps origin
Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
69
Short head biceps origin
Coracoid process of scapula
70
Biceps insertion
Radial tuberosity
71
Biceps nerve supply
Musculocutaneous nerve
72
Biceps action
Flexion and supination of forearm
73
Long head triceps origin
Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
74
Lateral head triceps origin
Posterior superior humerus
75
Medial head triceps origin
Posterior inferior humerus
76
Triceps insertion
Olecranon process of ulna
77
Triceps nerve supply
Radial nerve
78
Triceps actions
Extension of forearm (and long head extends shoulder)
79
Anconeous nerve supply
Radial nerve
80
Anconeous actions
Extends forearm
81
Brachioradialis nerve supply
Radial nerve
82
Brachioradialis actions
Flexion of forearm
83
Supinator nerve supply
Deep branch of radial nerve
84
Supinator actions
Supination of forearm
85
Pronator teres nerve supply
Median nerve
86
Pronator teres actions
Pronation and flexion of forearm
87
Pronator quadratus nerve supply
Anterior interosseous nerve
88
Pronator quadratus actions
Pronates forearm
89
ECRL origin
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
90
ECRL insertion
Base of 2nd metacarpal
91
ECRL action
Extends and radially deviates wrist
92
ECRL nerve supply
Radial nerve
93
ECRB origin
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
94
ECRB insertion
Base of 3rd metacarpal
95
ECRB action
Extends wrist
96
ECRB nerve supply
Deep branch of radial nerve
97
ECU origin
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
98
ECU insertion
Base of 5th metacarpal
99
ECU action
Wrist extension and ulnar deviation
100
ECU nerve supply
Posterior interosseous nerve
101
FCR origin
Medial epicondyle of humerus
102
FCR insertion
Base of 2nd metacarpal
103
FCR actions
Flexion and radial deviation of wrist
104
FCR nerve supply
median nerve
105
FCU origin
medial epicondyle of humerus
106
FCU insertion
1. 5th metacarpal 2. Pisiform 3. Hook of hamate
107
FCU actions
Wrist flexion and ulnar deviation
108
FCU nerve supply
Ulnar nerve
109
FDS origin
Medial epicondyle of humerus
110
FDS insertion
Bases of middle phalanges of digits 2-5
111
FDS nerve supply
Median nerve
112
FDS actions
1. Flexes PIP joints | 2. Assists in MCP flexion
113
FDP origin
Proximal ulna and interosseous membrane
114
FDP insertion
Bases of distal phalanges of digits 2-5
115
FDP nerve supply
Medial half: ulnar nerve | Lateral half: Anterior interosseous nerve
116
FDP actions
Flexion of DIP joints
117
ED origin
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
118
ED insertion
Extensor expansion of digits
119
ED nerve supply
Posterior interosseous nerve
120
ED actions
1. Extension of MCP joints | 2. Assists in extension of IP joints
121
Extensor indicis nerve supply
Posterior interosseous nerve
122
Extensor indicis actions
Extension of digit 2 at MCP joint
123
Extensor digiti minimi nerve supply
Posterior interosseous nerve
124
Extensor digiti minimi actions
1. Extends MCP joint of digit 5 | 2. Assists in IP joint extension
125
Extensor pollicis longus nerve supply
Posterior interosseous nerve
126
Extensor pollicis longus actions
Extension of thumb at IP joint
127
Extensor pollicis brevis nerve supply
Posterior interosseous nerve
128
Extensor pollicis brevis actions
Extension of thumb at MCP and CMC joints
129
Abductor pollicis longus nerve supply
Posterior interosseous nerve
130
Abductor pollicis longus actions
Abduction of thumb at CMC joint
131
Flexor pollicis longus nerve supply
Anterior interosseous nerve
132
Flexor pollicis longus actions
Flexion of thumb at IP joint
133
Lumbricals 1-2 nerve supply
Median nerve
134
Lumbricals 1-2 actions
1. Flexion of MCP joints | 2. Extension of IP joints
135
Lumbricals 3-4 nerve supply
Ulnar nerve
136
Lumbricals 3-4 actions
1. Flexion of MCP joints | 2. Extension of IP joints
137
Dorsal interossei 1-4 nerve supply
Ulnar nerve
138
Dorsal interossei actions
1. Abduction of digits from axial line | 2. Assists in flexion of MCP and extension of IP joints
139
Palmar interossei 1-3 nerve supply
Ulnar nerve
140
Palmar interossei actions
1. Adduction of digits toward axial line | 2. Assists in flexion of MCP and extension of IP joints
141
Adductor pollicis nerve supply
Ulnar nerve
142
Adductor pollicis actions
Adduction of thumb at CMC joint
143
Abductor pollicis brevis nerve supply
Recurrent branch of median nerve
144
Abductor pollicis brevis actions
1. Abduction of thumb at CMC | 2. Assists in opposition
145
Opponens pollicis nerve supply
Recurrent branch of median nerve
146
Opponens pollicis actions
Opposition of thumb at CMC
147
Abductor digiti minimi nerve supply
Ulnar nerve
148
Abductor digiti minimi actions
Abduction of 5th digit
149
Flexor digiti minimi nerve supply
Ulnar nerve
150
Flexor digiti minimi actions
Flexes digit 5 at MCP
151
Opponens digiti minimi nerve supply
Ulnar nerve
152
Opponens digiti minimi actions
Opposition of digit 5
153
Flexor pollicis brevis nerve supply
Recurrent branch of median nerve
154
Flexor pollicis brevis actions
Flexion of thumb at MCP and CMC joints

Body Structures B&L (14 decks)

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