03.Red_Lesions_Questions

Question 1

Which term refers to inflammation of oral mucosa following broad-spectrum antibiotic use?

Answer 1

Acute Atrophic Candidiasis - antibiotic sore mouth

Question 2

Identify the lesion defined by chronic inflammation under a denture causing redness and soreness.

Answer 2

Chronic Atrophic Candidiasis - denture stomatitis

Question 3

What diagnosis matches atrophy of the tongue’s central papillae in a rhomboid shape?

Answer 3

Median Rhomboid Glossitis - central papillary atrophy

Question 4

Which anomaly presents as fissuring and erythema at the corners of the mouth?

Answer 4

Angular Cheilitis - commissural inflammation

Question 5

In oral pathology, what does burning sensation of oral mucosa without visible lesions indicate?

Answer 5

Burning Mouth Syndrome - stomatopyrosis

Question 6

Which term refers to primary burning mouth syndrome without identifiable cause?

Answer 6

Primary BMS - idiopathic burning

Question 7

Identify the condition defined by oral burning associated with systemic or local factors.

Answer 7

Secondary BMS - secondary burning

Question 8

What diagnosis matches a red patch on the oral mucosa that cannot be scraped off?

Answer 8

Erythroplakia - high malignant potential

Question 9

Which anomaly presents as multiple telangiectasias and recurrent epistaxis in a hereditary syndrome?

Answer 9

Osler–Rendu–Weber Syndrome - hereditary telangiectasia

Question 10

Identify the lesion defined by facial angioma with leptomeningeal involvement in infancy.

Answer 10

Sturge–Weber Syndrome - encephalotrigeminal angioma

Question 11

What term refers to benign vascular tumor of capillary size in the oral cavity?

Answer 11

Capillary Hemangioma - capillary vascular malformation

Question 12

Which diagnosis matches large blood-filled vascular channels forming a mass?

Answer 12

Cavernous Hemangioma - cavernous vascular malformation

Question 13

Which lesion is defined by dilated superficial vein on ventral tongue appearing blue and compressible?

Answer 13

Varix - dilated vein

Question 14

Identify the reactive lesion characterized by lobular capillary proliferation on gingiva.

Answer 14

Pyogenic Granuloma - lobular capillary hemangioma

Question 15

What diagnosis matches gingival swelling containing multinucleated giant cells?

Answer 15

Peripheral Giant Cell Granuloma - giant cell lesion

Question 16

Which term refers to persistent granulation tissue in extraction sockets or wounds?

Answer 16

Epulis Granulomatosa - granulomatous tissue

Question 17

What anomaly presents as localized gum boil containing necrotic debris and pus?

Answer 17

Pyo-granuloma - gum boil