fri-gas CR Flashcards

1
Q

orsaker till fri gas

A

distal esofagusruptur

perforerad cancer

främmande kropp i GI

buktrauma, kirurgi

IBD

kemoterapi

perforation pga ileus

post-op

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2
Q

distal esofagusruptur

A

boerhavens syndrom

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3
Q

vad ska man observerara vid kolonileus

A

cekal-polens diameter, perforation sker oftast här då

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4
Q

vad ger sämre prognos

A

> 24 h till operation

chock, metabol acidos

takykardi

akut njursvikt

hög ASA-klass

låg albumin

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5
Q

vad är de vanligaste orsakerna till perforation

A

ulkus

divertikulit

(om inte trauma)

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6
Q

risk för anastomosläckage

A

nutritonsstatus

kärlstatus

DM

kortison

ASA-klass

akut operation

chock

lågt albumin

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7
Q

hartmanns operation

A

sigmoideumresektion med stomi av kolon descendens

rektal stump kvar

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