principle peds Flashcards

0
Q

Peds successful studies (2) must happen

A

Tech attitude and approach to child

Tech preps room

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1
Q

Tech sees peds as special persons who need ____ and ____to talk to.

A

.Tech sees peds as special persons who need patience and time to talk to.

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2
Q

Peds communication (4)

Advanced prep(2)

A

Develop trust

Cooperation

Reduces repeats

Age for comprehension 2-3 yrs

Advanced prep: equipment and technique

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3
Q

Introduce child and parent prep

Introduce yourself as ____

Get info about ____

Explain(2)

Discuss ______ needs and methods

A

Introduce yourself as tech

Get info about doctor

Explain what’s going on and what your doing

Discuss immobilization needs and methods

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4
Q

Parents role

_____ in room - comforter/supporter

_____-assisting /immobilizing

Waiting _____ room

Parent needs understand need for firm ______ and consequence of repeats

A

Observer in room - comforter/supporter

Participant- assisting /immobilizing

Waiting outside room

Parent needs understand need for firm immobilization and repeats

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5
Q

Immobilization

Peds age range- _____ to ___\_____yrs of age

Use short _____with high ____ which will Decrease image ______ due to motion

Devices: _____board helps with extremities, _____upright chest , and ______

(7) other items

A

Peds age range- infant to 12/14 yrs of age

Use short time with high ma

Decrease image blurring to motion

Devices: tam-em board helps with extremities, pigg o stat upright chest , posi tot

Tape, sheets, towels, sandbags, radiolucent, sponges, compression bands, ace bandage

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6
Q

If child too wild you should do this before exposure

A

Wait and calm down child

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7
Q

Steps to mummify

Folded sheet on table in ____or ____

Patient in______ of sheet

_____arm along side of body

End of ______ near you across body tight

_____arm along the side of body on top of sheet, bring free sheet over left arm to ____side of patient body and around under body

Pull sheet so patient _____ can’t be free

____end

Tape around knees

A

Folded sheet on table in 1/2 or 1/3

Patient in middle of sheet

Right arm along side of body

End of sheet near you across body tight

Left arm along the side of body on top of sheet, bring free sheet over left arm to right side of patient body and around under body

Pull sheet so patient arms can’t be free

Tape end

Tape around knees

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8
Q

Rad protection

Proper ____

____ ma

_____ time

____ views- look at protocol

Close ______

Lead _____ and half shield

A

Proper immobilization

High ma

Short time

Limited views- look at protocol

Close collimating

Lead aprons and half shield

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9
Q

Pre exam prep (4)

A

Immobilization devices

Ir, markers, tech set

Projection determined

2 techs determine roles

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10
Q

Dr and cr guidelines for peds (4)

A

Collimating

Accurate centering

Exposure factors

Eval of exposure index

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11
Q

Alternative modalities

Ct- for ______

______

Mri( two peds diseases ) - need ______/ non _____

Nuclear medicine( certain pathologies unique to _____ and young ___)

A

Ct- emergency

Ultrasound

Mri( adha, autism) - need sedation/ non emergency

Nuclear medicine( certain pathologies unique to newborns and young children )

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12
Q

Reporting child abuse

Battered child syndrome old term; non accidental trauma( new term

Tech report facts as they are seen or _____

Tech discuss with ______

Tech should know _____ in reporting

A

Battered child syndrome old term; non accidental trauma( new term

Tech report facts as they are seen or suspected

Tech discuss with radiologist

Tech should know responsibility in reporting

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13
Q

Fluro studies

Parents accompany _____

Explain equipment and _____

Explain and ____ image intensifier

Show how they can watch on ___

A

Parents accompany __child___

Explain equipment and _sounds____

Explain and _demo___ image intensifier

Show how they can watch on ____tv

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14
Q

Child abuse _____techs responsibility to make the judgement call

A

.not

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15
Q

Bcs

Nat

A

Battered child syndrome - old

Non accidental trauma- current

16
Q

Differences between children and adults

_____ development

_____ and ____ the same circumference in nb

Pelvis- mostly ____

Abdominal organs ____ than in infants than older children

Hard to find ASIs or iliac crest in young children, can center ____inch about umbilicus

Exposure made as baby takes a breath to let out ____

A

Mental development

Chest and abdomen the same circumstances in nb

Pelvis- mostly cartilage

Abdominal organs higher than in infants than older children

Hard to find ASIs or iliac crest in young children, can center 1 inch about umbilicus

Exposure made as baby takes a breath to let out cry

17
Q

Study book / wb - pathologies

A

.

18
Q

Pigostat is ____ tech job

A

2

19
Q

Rule for premature infant xray

A

Fear hypothermia

20
Q

Read teen radiography section

A

.