CHAP 16 IG Flashcards

1
Q

The only that can cross the placenta and help protect the new born during its first months of life

A

IgG

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2
Q

found in colostrum

A

IgA

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3
Q

Immuno found in basophils

A

IgE

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4
Q

Serve as antigen receptors and determine which specific antigen that particular B cell is able to respond to

A

IgD

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5
Q

Are the first antibodies to be formed in the primary response to antigens and provides protection in the earliest stages of infection

A

IgM

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6
Q

Ex : Incompatible blood
transfusions, Rh Incompatibility
and Myasthenia Gravis

what type of hypsensitivity is this

A

Type II

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7
Q

Ex : SerumSickness andautoimmune diseases ( systemiclupus erymatosus andrheumatoid arthritis

A

Type III

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8
Q

E. ALLERGY SKIN TESTING AND
ALLERGY SHOTS

A

TYP I

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9
Q

latex allergy is what type of test

A

TEST I

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10
Q

ANAPHYLATIC REACTIONS BELONG UNDER WHAT

A

type I

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11
Q

cytotoxic reactions

A

TYPE II

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12
Q

exposure to chemicals added to latex. A DTH or type 4 hypersensitivity

A

Allergic contact Dermatitis

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13
Q

common reaction. Dry, itchy, irritated
areas on the skin. Immune system is not involved

A

Irritant Contact Dermatitis -

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14
Q

Mantoux skin test is under what

A

TYPE 4

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15
Q

Usually observed 24 to 48 hours longer after exposure or contact

A

B. TYPE 4 HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS

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16
Q

Result in a deficiency in antibody production

A

INHERITED IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

17
Q

Caused by drugs ( cancer chemotherapeutic agents ), irradiation or certain infections ( HIV)

A

ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCIES

18
Q

if a person’s immune system is not functioning properly
 Common cause is malnutrition. And also acquired and inherited immunodeficiencies

A

IMMUNOSUPPRESSION

19
Q

antibodies fond in the blood

A

Humoral or circulating antibodies

20
Q

Secretes cytokines TH1 and TH2

A

Helper T Cells

21
Q

Primary function is to destroy virally infected host cells, foreign cells andtumorcells

A

Cytotoxic T cells

22
Q

, these vaccines contains weakened pathogen and when injected it does not cause an infection

A

Attenuated Vaccines

23
Q

should not be administered to immunosuppressed individuals because even weakened pathogens cold cause disease in these persons

A

Attenuated Vaccines

24
Q

produced faster and more easily but less effective than attenuated because antigens on the deadcells are usually less effective and produce a shorter period of
immunity

A

Inactivated Vaccines

25
Q

s can be injected safely to stimulate the production of an antibodies that are capable of neutralizing the exotoxins or pathogens

A

TOXOID

26
Q

s the one that has been prepared from bacteria isolated from a localized infecti

A

Autrogenous

27
Q

Is the one that uses antigenic ( antibody stimulating) portionsof pathogen, rather than using the whole pathogen

A

Subunit Vaccines /
Acellular Vaccines