Verb Paradigm 1 Flashcards

1
Q

λύω - six principal parts and meanings

A

unbind, free, release; dissolve; destroy
λύω - I am freeing (present indicative active)
λύσω – I shall free (future indicative active)
ἔλυσα – I freed; I was freeing (aorist indicative active)
λέλυκα - I have freed (perfect indicative active)
λέλυμαι – I have been freed (perfect indicative passive)
ἐλύθην – I was freed (aorist indicative passive)

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2
Q

λύω - present indicative active

A

λύω
λύεις
λύει
λύομεν
λύετε
λύουσι(ν)

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3
Q

ἐλύον - imperfect indicative active

A

ἐλύον - I was loosening, I used to free
ἐλύες
ἐλύε(ν)
ἐλύομεν
ἐλύετε
ἐλύον

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4
Q

λύσω - future indicative active

A

λύσω
λύσεις
λύσει
λύσομεν
λύσετε
λύσουσι(ν)

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5
Q

ἔλυσα - aorist indicative active

A

ἔλυσα
ἔλυσας
ἔλυσε(ν)
ἔλυσαμεν
ἔλυσατε
ἔλυσαν

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6
Q

Perfect indicative active - λέλυκα conjugations

A

λέλυκα - I have freed
λέλυκας
λέλυκε(ν)
λελύκαμεν
λελύκατε
λελύκασι(ν)

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7
Q

Pluperfect indicative active - λέλυκα

A

ἐλελύκη
ἐλελύκης
ἐλελύκει(ν)
ἐλελύκεμεν
ἐλελύκετε
ἐλελύκεσαν

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8
Q

Perfect Infinitive Active - λέλυκα

A

λελυκέναι - to have freed

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9
Q

Present subjunctive (may) active - λύω conjugation

A

λύω
λύῃς
λύῃ
λύωμεν
λύητε
λύωσι(ν)

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10
Q

Aorist subjunctive (may) active - λύσ conjugation

A

λύσω
λύσῃς
λύσῃ
λύσωμεν
λύσητε
λύσωσι(ν)

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11
Q

Present optative (might) active - λύω conjugations

A

λύοιμι
λύοις
λύοι
λυοιμεν
λυοιτε
λυοιεν

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12
Q

Aorist optative (might) active - λύσα conjugation

A

λύσαιμι
λύσαις/λύσειας
λύσαι/λύσειε(ν)
λύσαιμεν
λύσαιτε
λύσαιεν/λυσειαν

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13
Q

Present Indicative Passive of λυομαι

A

λυομαι - I am being freed/destroyed
λυῃ/λυει - You are being freed/destroyed
λυεται - He/she/it is being freed
λυομεθα - We are being freed/destroyed
λυεσθε - You all are being freed/destroyed
λυονται - They are being freed/destroyed

Also, can be am/is/are freed/destroyed (habitually)

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14
Q

Imperfect Indicative Passive - ελυομην

A

ελυομην - I was being freed/used to be freed
ελυου - You were being freed/used to be freed
ελυετο - He/she/it was being freed/used to be freed
ελυομεθα - We were being freed/used to be freed
ελυεσθε - You all were being freed/used to be freed
ελυοντο - They were being freed/used to be freed

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15
Q

Present Subjunctive Passive - λυωμαι

A

λυωμαι
λυῃ
λυηται
λυωμεθα
λυησθε
λυωνται

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16
Q

Present Optative Passive - λυοιμην

A

λυοιμην
λυοιο
λυοιτο
λυοιμεθα
λυοισθε
λυοιντο

17
Q

Present Infinitive Passive - λυω

A

λυεσθαι - to be being freed/destroyed; to be freed/destroyed

18
Q

Aorist Indicative Passive - ἐλύθην

A

ἐλύθην - I was freed/destroyed
ἐλύθης - You were freed/destroyed
ἐλύθη - He/she/it was freed/destroyed
ἐλύθημεν - We were freed/destroyed
ἐλύθητε - You all were freed/destroyed
ἐλύθησαν - They were freed/destroyed

19
Q

Aorist Subjunctive Passive - λυθῶ

A

λυθῶ
λυθῇς
λυθῇ
λυθῶμεν
λυθῆτε
λυθῶσιν

20
Q

Aorist Optative Passive - λυθειην

A

λυθειην
λυθειης
λυθειη
λυθεῖμεν/λυθειημεν
λυθεῖτε/λυθειητε
λυθεῖεν/λυθειησαν

21
Q

Aorist Infinitive Passive

A

To form the aorist infinitive passive, add to the unaugmented aorist passive tense stem the ending -ῆναι.
- to be ____

22
Q

Future Indicative Passive - λυθησομαι

A

λυθησομαι
λυθησει/λυθησῃ
λυθησεται
λυθησομεθα
λυθησεσθε
λυθησονται

23
Q

Perfect Indicative Passive - λελυμαι

A

λελυμαι
λελυσαι
λελυται
λελυμεθα
λελυσθε
λελυνται

24
Q

Pluperfect Indicative Passive - ελελυμην

A

ελελυμην - I had been freed/destroyed
ελελυσο - You had been freed/destroyed
ελελυτο - He/she/it had been freed/destroyed
ελελυμεθα - We had been freed/destroyed
ελελυσθε - You all had been freed/destroyed
ελελυντο - They had been freed/destroyed

25
Q

Perfect Infinitive Passive

A

To form the perfect infinitive passive, add to the perfect passive tense stem the ending -σθαι