2.1 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is an isoptope?

A

A type of atom that is the same atom, just with different amounts of electrons.

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2
Q

C14 differs from C12 as…?

A

C14 has 2 more valence electrons and is unstable or radioactive.

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3
Q

Determine the mass of the atom, FE, if it has 26 protons, 26 electrons, and 30 neutrons?

A

56.

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4
Q

What can isotopes do for scientific research?

A

In the case of fossil dating, certain atoms and their isotopes can be found. Depending on if a type of isotope is missing or present, scientists can compare the ratio of the isotopes and find the relative date via that ratio.

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5
Q

Where are protons found?

A

Inside the nucleus of an atom.

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6
Q

Where can you find electrons?

A

Within the nucleus of a cell.

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7
Q

Where are protons located, what is the pattern.

A

Outside of the nucleus. 2, 8, 8……

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8
Q

What are the charges of electrons, neutrons, and electrons?

A

+, none, -

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9
Q

Which particle changes the element?

A

Protons.

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10
Q

Say all that apply, which element(s) change the mass of an atom?

A

Protons and Neutrons.

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