5.4 Flashcards
(10 cards)
Order the process of digestion via organs:
Mouth; esophagus; Stomach; Small intestine; Large intestine
What organs recieve food?
Stomach, large-intestine, small-intestine, mouth, esophogus
What organs are an accessory structure?
Pancreas, Liver, Gallbladder
Fats are stored as?
Triglycerides
What type of macromolecules does each enzyme break down?
Amylase:Carbohydrates
Lipase:Fats/Lipids
Protease:Proteins
Glucose is stored as?
Glycogen?
Amino acids are stored as?
Proteins
Mechanical digestion?
Breaking down food with physical force, ex: teeth grinding down food particles
Chemical digestion?
Chemicals breaking down foot particle bonds into nutrients, ex: stomach acid breaking down a salad into the basic nutrients