3.4 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the normal , 3s stages in distrbution

A

manfuactuer to wholsaler to retailer

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2
Q

what is direct disrtbution

A

manfuacturer straight to the consumer

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3
Q

exampels fo direct distribution

A

by sellign onlien

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4
Q

what does direct disrtubtion do

A

cut costs signifcantly

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5
Q

why may direct distrubtion nto be the bets option

A

as soem suers may want to try and see prdocuts before buyign the in whole sale stores and retailors

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6
Q

what are desigenrs requried to do with regards to packagign

A

reduce total amoutn fo packagig
make shti recyclabek adn sustainabke

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7
Q

how to imrpove envrioemtnal imapct of product distribution

A

cenrrtalsied distrbution centres
usign rail and water transports
fuel efficent transports
intelligent transport managaement systems
lcoal suppliers
outsorucing
optimisng packagign matrial

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8
Q

why si avoidign usign roads more energy effcient

A

when usign roads, the voluem fo product transported is pretty shtie comapred to energy requried to move it

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9
Q

what may companies use to reduce imapct of delievries, storage adn distrubution

A

JIT

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10
Q

what is social medial beign increasignly used for

A

as a arketign tool adn a distrubtion chanel

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11
Q

whatwhat does social network help brands gain

A

exposure

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12
Q

by allowing brands to reach cosnuemrs, what does social media encoruage users to do

A

share
liek products
tweet

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13
Q

what is SEo

A

search engien optimisation

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14
Q

what will search engine optimsiation do

A

draw users to sites

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15
Q

what does SEO and cookies gie compainses

A

insights and ifnroamtion of unique custoemrs and ability to track users inetractions

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16
Q

what must transport systems be managed to do

A

plan logistics of shipments
reudce times traveled
reduced amoutn fo joruneys

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17
Q

why are contaienr shippign beign sued mroe

A

usign water is a mroe energy efficient method and you can carry a shti ton comapred to enegry used

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18
Q

what will comapines use to ensure a maximum loading potential

A

stadnardised pallets

19
Q

why is road delivery being cut down

A

cuases congestion and is mroe damging than say rail and sea

20
Q

what si IP

A

inetrllectual proeprty

21
Q

what does IP prevent copyign of

A

Written material
Artistci and msucial compsotitions
design ideas

22
Q

What does IP give rights to

A

all types of intangiable nonphsycial products

23
Q

what does regsitered deisgsn give rights to

A

appearcane fo a prodcut

24
Q

what do trade marks do

A

idnetify and distinguish products or brand

25
what do copy rights giev rights to
orgional ideas, ifnoramtion or intellectual works
26
what do design rigths giev rights to
creation of designs
27
what do design rights no cover
2D work
28
what must a deisgn by to eb registd
unqiue new not similar to existign shit
29
what will registered deigns protect ciopyign fo
shape patter decoration visual feautes textures materials used
30
what visual features may be proetcted with regsitered designs
lines colorus contorus shape
31
what must trae marks be o be registed
unique fair accurate mroally acceptable
32
what does copyright protect
artistci or mucial compsotion boosk or drama orginal ideas intellectual works
33
is copy right automatic
yes
34
can design rights be boguht, sold or lsicenced
yes
35
where do design rights ony give protection
UK
36
to gain a patent what must an inevtion be
new have an inevtniev aspect non oviosu fueatrues be capable of beign made or used
37
what does a patent give
rights to technical and fucntional aspects fo a product or invetnion
38
what do patentns protect
how producst work hwo products are made what material prodcyst are amde from
39
why are standard pallet sizes used
easy to predict storage levels efficnecy promotoes automation can eb reused allows for efficney and lwoer prices
40
what does it eman when talkign abotu optimsiign packagign maetril and design
getting the maximum output quality protection etc from minimal material, processes etc
41
what are intelligent transport stsyems
usign tech that can sense, cotnrol communciate and shit, to make transport mroe safe adn efficent
42
example of intelligent tranpsort system
electronic toll electric car charging smart trafic systems
43
what is a wholesaler
those that distribute good and servcies to retaielrs and sellers
44
exampel fo copy right nto proetcing ideas
tv shows having simialr stories cant copyright the idea of a bsicut