Exam timber processes Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Tools for steam bending

A

Steam box
Steam or heat gen
thermometer
hose

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2
Q

t must steam bixe be made of

A

pvc pipe

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3
Q

why must steam boxes be made of pvc pipe

A

compeltley encase wood so steam can penetrate full length

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4
Q

steam bending steps

A

timber placed in sealed box (pvc tube)
steam fed into the box via a pipe from steam box
steam penetrates timber
timber is pliabale
timber removed
set around a former using clamps

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5
Q

what to include in diagram

A

steam box
pipe for steam
sealed pvc tube
water hole
valve
clamp aroudn former

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6
Q

qc in steam bending

A

sacrficie wood when around former
shelves in steam box
pressure valve
water hole
guides and markings of former to ensure accurate curve

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7
Q

adv of steam bending

A

aethtic appeal
most effectiev method of bending wood
doen with simple equip p
goo dstrength to weight ratio parts
connected to make any shapes
no joining needed
low power consumption
strong flexibel designs

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8
Q

dis adv of steam bending

A

only high quality timebrs shoudl be used
nto the most accurae and precise
bend radius depends on timber used

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9
Q

what is wood laminaing

A

multipel sheets fo wood veneers formed using moulds and then bonded using strong adheisves

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10
Q

what does wood laminating produce

A

stong, rigid, light weight structure

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11
Q

process fo lamianting

A

thin veneers
adhesive applied
adesives lauyered up
clamped in adie
adhesive dries

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12
Q

what is the die look liek for lamianting

A

a sanddwhich
male and female part
timber in middle

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13
Q

how to draw wood lamination diagram

A

former
wood in between aletranting grain directions
each layer glued
clamped together
make shape

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14
Q

what are the veneers in wood lamination

A

very thin

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15
Q

materials used in lamination

A

birch
plywood - flexbible

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16
Q

why birch used

A

strong
flexible when thin
durable

17
Q

adv of laminating

A

range fo thciknesses
strong lightweight components
can be combiend wiht other materials to enhacne proeptire s

18
Q

scale of laminating

A

one off
batch
mass

19
Q

cons of laminating

A

many steps
restricted to bends in signle direction

20
Q

are the number of veneers used in lamianiting odd or even

A

odd so grain same directio

21
Q

quality control for forming

A

high quality contact sirface
plastci film tp [rpdicy oulds from spillahe

22
Q

how vaccum lamianting work

A

same as vacc forming jst for wood

23
Q

diagram for vacc lamianting

A

High densitiy polysere mould
laminates gled and placed on surface
sealed pvc bag
air extraction
bed designed for air removal

24
Q

what is kefing

A

close saw cuts to allow shit to bend

25
kerfing step by step
slot or grooves in board not cut all the way through
26
after wood is kerfed then what
thin laminate on cut side to hodl it together
27
materials used in steam beding
hardwoods beech oak
28
why beech and oak used for steam bending
pliable