2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

what is research done into beofre designing takes place

A

context of use
existing designs

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2
Q

what is the two part process through research

A

analsysis and evalaution

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3
Q

what is analysis in research

A

involves examinsations and invetsiagtions of products

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4
Q

what is evalutation in research

A

asses the suitability and value of a product

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5
Q

what does research of products consider

A

all stages from inital concept to marketign

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6
Q

ways of analysis existing products

A

interviews and focus groups
sruveys
forums
social media
used product analysis
product recalls
customer service analuysis

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7
Q

why are user surveys taken place

A

gives measureable data to determien facts and idnetify trends

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8
Q

why is social media research udnertaken

A

understand trends

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9
Q

why can social media be unreliable

A

rumours etc and heavy influcne changign dtaa results and outcome

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10
Q

what does research into rpoduct recall let us undertsand

A

highlghts what needs changign in existign and fututre designs

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11
Q

why is used product analysis undertalen

A

identify reccruign problems

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12
Q

why is custoemr servcie analyssi doen

A

records complaitns on existign rpoducts

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13
Q

how may existing products be evaluated

A

usability
performance
sutiability fo materials
suitability fo construction
wider impact
valeu for money

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14
Q

what is looked at when valeu for money is considerd in evalaution of existign products

A

what price will geenrate revenue and ensure profit

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15
Q

what is a key thign research will inform designers of

A

chnages in demand
new needs
new opporntuties

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16
Q

what does the natrual product lfie cycle determien

A

demand and need for new or improved products

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17
Q

what is planned obscelences

A

a startergy that gives products limtied life to icnrease sales

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18
Q

what can planned obs be seen as

A

morally question
leading to sustainbility issues
promoting throw away society

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19
Q

what are material and compeoents carefully selected upon

A

meeting perofmance requirements for the intended prodcut at lowest cost

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20
Q

what will examining existign rpoducts material detrermine

A

whetehr materials are

allows correct usage
becomes worn
remains aethetics
the bets chocie given tech advancement

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21
Q

what will examinign componenets do

A

see why and how they arre used and were succesful

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22
Q

what does usign standardised compoenets allow

A

low unit costs
ease of manfuacturing
reduce need for specialsit parts

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23
Q

what factors deteermine the method of manfuacture

A

material
quality
product function
life span of prodct
costs
time to make
availabel euqipment

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24
Q

Specifically what does product dissambly giev udnerstanding of

A

cosntruction methods
material chocie
function
costs

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25
what may factors of manfuacturign method production scale and cost be affected by
type of product demadn for prodcut avalable factors of production
26
what are 2 thigns key for the success of any product
performance and fucntioanlity
27
what will examination and test through manfuacture and design give gudiance on
warranties need for repalcements carign for products service advice
28
what is antrhoprometrci data used to ifnorm
design descions so that a product emets ergonomci requriements
29
what are 3 principles that determien anthro measurement choes
what is teh target market which measurements are releavnt for the product and market is it in inclsuiev or exclsuiev product
30
in exams when talkign ab ergo issues what shuld there also be discssuion fo
human inetraction with product how anthro gudied certain descions
31
what does adjustment adress the issue of in design
inclsuivity
32
what things are cosnidered with reagrds to adjustment
product adjustment ease of adjustment auto adjustment material options data anlsysis specialsit equi and software
33
what does auto adjustmentn mean
are standarised ajdustments sutiable for diff users
34
what does material option have to do with inclsuivtiy and ajdustement
whetehr materials haev been tested on wide raneg of suers and fit well for them
35
what will analsysing data idnetify ith regards to adjustemnt
udnertsnadign whrre products may have caused injries
36
what will specialist equpip and software allow with regards to adjustemnt
designers to assess human movement and strength and ability to perofrm tasks
37
what will exam questiosn abotu percentiels be based on
how they impact design chocie or inclsuivity fo desifgn
38
what wil failing to udnerstand cost implciation and the diffculty fo designign for exteremes of many groups cause
studnets to make unjustfied staements ab possibek design opporutnties that woudl neever be vaibale for mass or batc hproduction
39
what will considerign a target markets user diveristy allow
designers to analyse insluve design and create designs that inlcude ro exlude sectiosn of users
40
factors that may ifnlcuence inclsuivity of design
age gender weight height disabilits
41
what social and economci and enviro implciations can be considered when lookign at existign poducts
energy use pollution impact on cliamte costs health social issues
42
what mroal and cultureal issues will becoem apparent when lookign at products
enviro issues waste poor workign conditions in manfuacture lack of cosndieration for traditon or faith
43
when designign for fitness for purpsoe what will be considered
fucnatioanlity and usability material and comp chocie method of cosntuction ergo adn anthro
44
what are human factors
study of how humans behave phsycially and phsycolgically in relation to aproduct
45
why will human fatcors be analysed
to ensure minimal risk to the user and ensure godo ergo etc
46
what is the aim of new products develpment
improve there lives
47
how may designs be made to improve lives
they are intuive efficney make tasks easier
48
how may products remain desireable
follwo latest syles trends and fashons
49
what does it mean if a product is market led
products are manfuactrued that are desirable to target markst
50
what will trend forecastign look at
media culture celebrities current stes and art movements
51
examples of art styles in the past and eyars
victorian - 1830s to 1890s art nouevaa 1830 to 1905 art deco 1925 to 1939 pop art 1960s
52
possible infleucnes of different trends
social issues and ethical designs company driven designing customsiation
53
what si the aim of marketing
infleucne target amrket to amek them feel they need a product
54
what is rbandign on products normally identified by
logo name tagline
55
what does brandign allow
products to be recognised easiky adn differeitnaated
56
what can brands that are recognised and fashionable be sold at
premium prices
57
what will good market research inform deisgenrs about
trends fashion suitabel price comeptition sutiabel branding
58
what si inboudn marketing
research to ensure gaps in market exists
59
what is outboudn marketign
makretign that raises awareness and allwos consuemrs to dind proucts
60
what will makretign mix consider
price - hwo much product - what is it promotion - how done place - where sold
61
what is peenrtation pricing
low price gainignmarket share
62
what is price skimming
high price due to high demand
63
what is phsycoligcal pricing
say 1.99 isnetad of 2
64
what si predatoy pricign
udnercuttign comp
65
consdieratiosn when selectign marketing strat
cost reach audience lifestyle level fo impact
66
what does the ASA ensure
adverts are legal decent honest truthul notmisleadign not fofensive
67
what will firms chekc before lunch to ensure products are ready
comeptitiosn actions all research and testin is done how will new proudct conapre to current
68
what willd etermign the right tiem of sale depnd on
whetehr products offer unique feautres releavant feautres are supriror to comp availbel to purhcase
69
mehtods of raisign awarenss on advertising
tv radio news and magazines direct mail online bill boards social media
70
what will udnerstanding teh pnger term social imapcts of tech development do
lead to new products
71
how ill udnerstanding long term social impacts affect developments
as deisgenrs will have a better udnerstanding and awareness of shit liek say obesity theyll deisgn rpoducts to deal with shit