7.1 Flashcards

1
Q

what do models do

A

add to drawings

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2
Q

hwo do models add to draws

A

as they add to

communciating
visualising
testsing

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3
Q

what do models allow

A

testing ideas to optimise designs and help stakehodlers to udnerstand an evaluate

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4
Q

what are prototypes

A

a functioning or non fucntioning pre prodcution design evaluation modl

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5
Q

what can models mae from a rnage fo materiasl adn compoenets be made to use

A

block models
working prototypes

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6
Q

what can be doen by creating block models and working protypes

A

easier communciation
testing of ideas
structural intergint

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7
Q

what are teh 3 key thinsg mdodelling does

A

saves times
redices mistake
avoids expense

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8
Q

why are intial 2d and 3d sketches usseful in early stages

A

no need to consider finish
allow for checks on fucntion and size
easy to visualaise
udnerstandab,e to cclients

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9
Q

why may mroe detailed models be needed in the later designing process

A

exploration of aesthetics
development of techinacl eleements
consideration fo moulded parts

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10
Q

what are the ypes of mdoels

A

block
working

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11
Q

what are workign models

A

models that test mechansim and componenets

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12
Q

what ar block models

A

models that dont work btu show appearance and haev a high standard realsistic finis

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13
Q

what are the types of processes sue din mdoeling

A

additive
subtractive

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14
Q

how can model making process be made simpler

A

use of cad and cam programmes

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15
Q

how does cad and cam make shit simpler

A

easy to create high detail quickly
can eb sent to 3d pritners to make

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16
Q

tools to cut with

A

craft knife
scalpel
junior hacksaw

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17
Q

toosl for adhesives

A

glue guns
solvent cement

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18
Q

materials used in cuttign mdoelng

A

foam
card
corregated card
balsa
styrofoam
HIPS

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19
Q

what si handforming pliabel matrials

A

where you moudl with hands to get desired shape

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20
Q

materials used in hand formign

A

clay
plasticicne
polymorph
hard wax

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21
Q

speak abotu polymorph

A

can be machined
can be reformed
strong enoguh for mechancial parts

22
Q

what would be used to test circuits

A

bread boards
electonic kits

23
Q

whats used in circuit testing, specifclally

A

copper wire
clip togetehr kit compoeents

24
Q

benefist fo compeoents and kt elements in cirucit testing

A

fit togetehr withotu soulder

25
what type fo modelling woudl metal wire be used for
wire cuttign bending and joinign
26
how may metal wire be joined
adhesive tape epioxy resin soldering
27
what does metal wire mdoelling allow
frame works of varying complexity
28
materials easily soudlered
copper and rbasss
29
wire easy to manipulate
aluminium
30
where woudl sheet polyemrs such as HIPS or acyrlci be used
thermofroming - vaccum forming blwo moulding
31
what does tehrmoformign facilotae
more compelx 3d forms
32
what materials used in CNC laser cutiting
card plywood mdf polymer sheets
33
beenfist fo CNC cutting adn engravign
make complex shit pretty eaisly
34
what materials used in etxtile mdoellign
calcio rip stop nylon
35
where woudl textile mdoellign be sued
fabric elements fo design
36
what si rapid prototypign
use fo machiens such as 3d pritners to proce realsitic 3d mdoels from cad data
37
adv of 3D printintg
innoavtive compelx designs quick low costs many cad programs linkied range of aethtcis
38
con fo use fo 3d pritnign
may need hand finsihign ]
39
what do rapid prototypign technologies include
FDM 3D body scanning SLA MJM SLS
40
what is FDM
fused deposition modelling
41
what does FDM do
builds up layers of polymer to create parts
42
what is SLA
stereolithography
43
what does SLA do
uses UV lasers to solidfy layers of light sensitve resin
44
when is SLA useful
applaictiosn such as pottery modelling
45
what is Mjm
multi jet mouldign
46
what does MFM allow
very high quality finish
47
what does SLS do
uses a laser to fuse pwodered material itno solid materials
48
geenral pros of 3d printing
cheap effectiev quick complex desigsn flexible create lgihtweight parts
49
gerneal cons fo 3d pritning
limited materials limited size of shit finsihing needed high cost per unit on mass production can be weak strcutrue soem can have low toelrances copy right issues
50
adv of digital simulation
tiem and cost savings easy to shwo to stakehodlers easy to fully design 360 viiew rapid modifcations can eb taken place
51
ways that digtial sim maeks shit easier to show stakehodlers
vr 360 views onine collab
52
differenc ebtween rapid prototype and quick prortotype
rapid - 3d pritnign and comp based tech quick rpottoype - sketch mdoels ,cards foams,