4/29 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

cataracts, sensorineural hearing loss, and PDA

A

congenital rubella

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2
Q

nightmare disorder

A

awakened from sleep with memory and frightening dream content, REM sleep

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3
Q

sleep terrors

A

incomplete awakening, can’t remember content

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4
Q

REM sleep disorder

A

sleep talking

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5
Q

treatment in amyloidosis

A

colchicine

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6
Q

screening in patient with cirrhosis

A

abdominal ultrasound every 6 months

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7
Q

most common cause of galactorrhea

A

prolactinoma

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8
Q

hypospadias can be indicative of…

A

sex disorder - check karyotype

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9
Q

BUN creatinine ratio in hypovolemia

A

greater than 20

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10
Q

triple bubble sign

A

jejunal atresi

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11
Q

carpal tunnel with morning stiffness and tenosynovitis

A

RA

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12
Q

afferent pupil defect

A

dilation of pupil with swinging flashlight, present in optic neuritis

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13
Q

pseudodementia

A

memory problems in elderly due to depression

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14
Q

cause of primary dysmenorrhea

A

increased prostaglandins cause contraction and hypertonicity of uterus

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15
Q

most common side effect of lithium

A

hypothyroidism

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16
Q

interaction of amiodarone and digoxin

A

amio decreases digoxin metabolism, increasing dose

17
Q

G6PD test during crisis

A

not accurate due to new RBCs not having defect

18
Q

non caseating granulomas in IBD

19
Q

cause of orthostatic hypotension in elderly

A

decreased baroreceptor response

20
Q

next step with pulseless activity

A

CRP and vasopressors

21
Q

child with acute onset hallucinations med

A

antihistamines

22
Q

treatment of acute fatty liver of pregnancy

23
Q

dream enactment

A

REM sleep disorder

24
Q

hyperkalemic RTA is seen in…

A

poorly controlled diabetics

25
glomerular destruction in PSGN is due to
immune complex deposition
26
dermatofibroma
fibroblast proliferation with dimpling
27
random high glucose conentrations
due to high postprandial glucose levels