51. Prostatitis, nodular hyperplasia of the prostate, complications Flashcards

1
Q

51-1. prostatitis

types of prostatitis

A

acute prostatitis

chronic prostatitis

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2
Q

51-1. prostatitis

infectious microbes of prostatitis (4)

A

young adult : chlamydia trachomatis, neisseria gonorrhea

older adult : E. coli, pseudomonas

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3
Q

51-1. prostatitis

clinical manifestation of acute prostatitis (5)

A
dysuria
fever
chill
tender, painful rectal digital examination
WBC in prostate secretion
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4
Q

51-1. prostatitis

clinical manifestation of chronic prostatitis

A

dysuria
recurrent UTI
WBC in prostate secretion

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5
Q

51-2. nodular hyperplasia of prostate

etiology, marker of BPH (3)

A

related to age
associated with dihydrotestosterone (DHT)
slightly elevated PSA

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6
Q

51-2. nodular hyperplasia of prostate

location, cancer risk of BPH

A

central (periurethral) zone

no risk of cancer formation

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7
Q

51-2. nodular hyperplasia of prostate

complications of BPH (6)

A
difficulty of starting and stopping urine
infection
hydronephrosis
dribbling
bladder hypertrophy
microscopic hematuria
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