5.6-1 Flashcards

1
Q

infer

A

vt. 及物動詞

推斷,推論;猜想[(+from)][+(that)]

I infer that my proposal has been accepted . 我推測我的建議已被接受。

People inferred that so able a governor would make a goodpresident . 人們推定,如此能幹的州長會成為一名好總統的。

infer a conclusion from the facts 根據事實推斷出結論

意味著;暗示;表明

Ragged clothing infers poverty . 衣衫襤褸意味著貧困。

vi. 不及物動詞

作出推論

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2
Q

tape measure

A

捲尺

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3
Q

tease out

A

vt

理順; 解開

梳理清楚

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4
Q

genomics

A

基因體學

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5
Q

reverberation

A

n. 名詞

回響;餘韻;反射

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6
Q

enlighten

A

vt. 及物動詞

啟發,啟迪;使擺脫矇昧

Can you enlighten me on this issue ? 你能否在這個問題上指點我一番?

教育,教導

I like those TV programs which enlighten the viewer as well asentertain him . 我喜歡那些既使觀眾得到娛樂又使觀眾受到教育的電視節目。

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7
Q

territory

A

n. 名詞

領土,版圖;領地[C][U]

A nation must be able to protect the integrity of its territories . 任何一個國家都必須有能力保持它領土的完整。

They recaptured the lost territory . 他們收復了失地。

地區;(按某種目的劃定的)區域(尤指商業推銷區)[C][U]

(大寫)(美國)未正式成為州的地區;(加拿大,澳大利亞)未正式成為省的地區[C]

(行動,知識等的)領域,範圍[C][U]

Orthopaedics is outside his territory . 他對整形外科是個外行。

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8
Q

tusk

A

n. [C] 可數名詞

(象、野豬等的)長牙,獠牙

尖形物;尖頭

vt. 及物動詞

用牙抵(或刺);用牙掘(或撕)

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9
Q

impracticality

A

n. 名詞

不切實際;不切實際之事

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10
Q

audacious

A

a. 形容詞

大膽的;無畏的

an audacious mountain climber 敢於冒險的登山運動員

魯莽的;膽大妄為的,厚顏無恥的

It was audacious of him to try that . 他試圖做那種事,真是魯莽。

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11
Q

kinship

A

n.[U]

親屬關係,家屬關係[(+with)]

(性質等的)類似;親密關係[S1][(+with/between)]

I feel a strong kinship with him . 我覺得與他十分投契。

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12
Q

burgeon

A

n. 名詞

芽;嫩枝

vi. 不及物動詞

萌芽

急速成長

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13
Q

paleontology

A

n. 名詞

古生物學

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14
Q

apace

A

ad. 副詞

急速地,飛快地

Darkness was coming on apace . 天迅速黑下來。

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15
Q

permeate

A

vt. 及物動詞

滲入,透過

浸透;充滿;彌漫

The smell of her perfume permeated the room . 房間裡彌漫著她的香水味。

vi. 不及物動詞

滲透,透入[Q][(+into/through)]

散布;彌漫[Q][(+through/among)]

The new ideas have gradually permeated through the people . 新思想已逐漸深入民心。

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16
Q

proteomics

A

蛋白質體學

17
Q

ream

A

vt. 及物動詞

擴大;挖通;擠出

18
Q

ancestry

A

n.[U][C]

(總稱)祖先,列祖列宗

They traced their ancestry back to George Washington . 他們的祖先可追溯至喬治‧華盛頓。

世系,血統

He is an American of French ancestry . 他是法國血統的美國人。

名門出身

19
Q

bearer

A

n. [C] 可數名詞

帶信人;持信人

a bearer of bad news 帶來壞消息的人

(票據、支票等的)持有人

The note says “ Payable to bearer on demand “ . 票據上寫著:”見票即付”。

挑夫,搬運工

【罕】抬棺者,柩夫

結果實(或開花)的植物

a good bearer 結果實多的樹

支撐物

(公職的)擔任者

a. 形容詞

(證券等)不記名的,持有人有權自由轉讓的

bearer bonds 無記名債券

20
Q

pinpoint

A

n. [C] 可數名詞

針尖;尖頭

極小(或瑣細)的事物;極小量

There ‘ s really no point in arguing about pinpoints . 為芝麻綠豆般的小事爭論實在毫無意義。

精確位置;【軍】定點目標

The bombs hit the pinpoints at which they were aimed . 炸彈精確地擊中了目標。

vt. 及物動詞

(用針)刺破,刺穿

The ships ‘ running lights pinpointed the dark . 船上的探照燈刺破黑暗。

(在地圖等上)用針標出……的精確位置

準確地確定(位置,範圍,性質,程度等)

Our radar pinpointed the attacking planes . 我們的雷達確定了來襲敵機的精確方位。

Engineers are trying to pinpoint the cause of the trouble . 工程師們在設法找出故障的原因。

使突出;使顯著

a.[B]

針尖大小的;極小的

He discovered some pinpoint particles in the liquid . 他在液體中發現了一些極其微小的細粒。

精細的;精確的;詳盡的

【軍】(轟炸目標)需要精確定位的