Pharm Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Cyclophoshamide

A

Action:bioactivated by metabolism to become active

Treatment for:Cancer

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2
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Action:increases syth of P450 isoforms

Treatment for:

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3
Q

Rifampin

A

Action:increases syth of P450 isoforms

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4
Q

Carbmazpine

A

Action:increases syth of P450 isoforms

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5
Q

St Johns Wort

A

induces CYP3A4 (lowers indinavir(HIV) med concentration )

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6
Q

Amiodarone

A

inhibits P450

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7
Q

Cimetidine

A

inhibits P450

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8
Q

Ketoconazole

A

inhibits P450

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9
Q

Erthromycin

A

inhibits P450

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10
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

inhibits P450

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11
Q

Grapefruit Juice

A

inhibits P450 and P-glycoprotien

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12
Q

Macrolide Antiboitics

A

inhibits P-glycoprotein, causes increase serum levels of drugs such as digoxin

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13
Q

Acetaminophen

A

ingested by liver for safe excretion toxic at high doses

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14
Q

N-actlcysteine

A

Supplies cysteine for glutathione production

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15
Q

Tabaco Smoke

A

induces P450

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16
Q

Broiled Food

A

iduces CYP1A

17
Q

Asprin

A

Zero order elimination

18
Q

Ethanol

A

Zero order elimination

19
Q

Phenytoin

A

Zero order elimination