WBC DISORDERS Flashcards

1
Q

an increase in the total WBC above the upper limit of the reference range

A

leukocytosis

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2
Q

increased neutrophils

A

neutrophilia due to epinephrine production and infection

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3
Q

reduction of absolute neutrophil count

A

neutropenia due to bone marrow

ineffective granulopoiesis

decreased survival, B12 deficiency

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4
Q

increased eosinophils

A

eosinophilia

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5
Q

increased basophils; myeloproliferative disorders

A

basophilia

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6
Q

increased monocytes

A

monocytosis

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7
Q

increased lymphocytes

A

lymphocytosis

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8
Q

what are the examples of leukocytosis?

A
neutrophilia
neutropenia
eosinophilia
basophilia
monocytosis
lymphocytosis
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9
Q

an excessive leukocytic response

A

leukemoid reaction

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10
Q

leukemoid reaction types?

A

neutrophilic leukemoid reaction

leukoerythroblastic reaction

lymphocytic leukemoid reaction

atypical lymphocytic leukemoid reaction

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11
Q

name this leukemoid reaction type

extreme elevations of WBCs, with white cell counts similar to leukemia

A

neutrophilic leukomoid reaction

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12
Q

name this leukemoid reaction type

circulating normoblasts accompanied by a neutrophilic leukemoid reaction

A

leukoerythroblastic reaction

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13
Q

name this leukemoid reaction type

extremely high counts of normal appearing lymphocytes, pertussis

A

lymphocytic leukemoid reaction

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14
Q

name this leukemoid reaction type

infectious mononucleosis

A

atypical lymphocytic leukemoid reaction

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