Antibiotic coverage Flashcards
What bacteria does penicillin cover?
S. pneumo, S. pyogenes, Most gram + cocci, most anerobes
Dicloxacillin
S. pneumo, S. pyogenes, MSSA
Amoxicillin and ampicillin
S. pneumo, S pyogenes, most gram + cocci, most gram - rods, most anaerobes
Amox/clav
S. pneumo, S. pyogenes, MSSA, most gram + cocci, most gram - rods, most anaerobes, B. frag
Pip/tazo
S. pneumo, S. pyogenes, MSSA, most gram + cocci, Most gram - rods, pseudomonas, most anaerobes, B. frag
Cephalexin and cefazolin
S. pneumo, S pyo, MSSA, most gram + cocci, gram - rods, most anaerobes
Cefuroxime
S. pneumo, S pyo, MSSA, most gram + cocci, gram - rods, most anaerobes
Ceftriaxone
S pneumo, s pyo, MSSA, most gram + cocci, N. gonorrhoeae, gram - rods, most anaerobes
Ceftazidime
S pneumo, S pyo, MSSA, gram + cocci, gram - rods, pesudomonas, most anaerobes
cefpodoxime
S pneumo, s pyo, MSSA, gram + cocci, most gram - rods, most anaerobes
Vancomycin
S pneumo, S pyo, MRSA!!! gram + cocci, C. DIFF!!!! PSEUDOMONAS!!!
Macrolides
S pneumo, S pyo, MSSA, gram + cocci, ATYPICAL
Tetracyclines
S pneumo, S pyo, MSSA, MRSA, gram + cocci, Gram - rods, most anaerobes, ATYPICAL
Clindamycin
S pneumo, S pyo, MSSA, MRSA, most gram + cocci, most anaerobes, B frag!
SMX-TMP
MSSA, MRSA, gram - rods
