9.8 Flashcards

1
Q

The “feeling” aspect of consciousness,
characterized by a certain physical arousal, a
certain behavior that reveals the ____ to
the outside world, and an inner awareness of
feelings.

A

emotion

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2
Q

___ physically,
when a person experiences an emotion,
an arousal is created by the
sympathetic nervous system

A

Physiology of Emotion -

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3
Q

___ Originally
designed as a kind of “lie
detector” test in the early 1900s.

A

Polygraph Test -

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4
Q

___ is also involved in
pleasure-seeking behaviors and
in the facial expressions of
human emotions.

A

Amygdala

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5
Q

___ travel to
the amygdala by both a
fast, crude “low road”
(subcortical) and a slower
but more involved cortical
“high road”

A

Emotional stimuli

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6
Q

Positive emotions are
associated with the ___

A

left
frontal lobe of the brain,

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7
Q

whereas negative feelings
such as sadness, anxiety,
and depression seem to be
a function of the___

A

right
frontal lobe.

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8
Q

In identifying emotions on
another person’s face, the ____is more active,
especially in women (Voyer &
Rodgers, 2002).

A

right
hemisphere

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9
Q

This hemisphere
dominance becomes more
pronounced in ___,
with children showing less
ability to identify negative
emotions compared to
positive ones

A

adulthood

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10
Q

Early studies also suggest
that facial recognition is
primarily assigned to the
____

A

right hemisphere.

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11
Q

Common brain areas
involved in emotional
regulation include the
___

A

lateral prefrontal cortex,
anterior cingulate cortex,
and amygdala.

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12
Q

Distraction primarily
engages the ___

A

anterior
cingulate cortex,

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13
Q

while
reappraisal is supported
by the ___

A

lateral orbitofrontal
cortex.

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14
Q

encompasses the outward
expression of emotions through facial
expressions, body language, vocal tone,
and actions.

A

Behavior of Emotion: Emotional
Expression -

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15
Q

___ proposed
that emotions are a result of
evolution, suggesting that facial
expressions are universal across
cultures because they evolved to
convey specific information to
others.

A

Charles Darwin (1898)

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16
Q

learned ways of
controlling displays of emotion in
social settings._

A

Display rules -

17
Q

refers to the process of
interpreting and evaluating the
emotional significance of a situation or
stimulus. It involves assessing the
context, meaning, and implications of
the event.

A

Subjective Experience: Labeling
Emotion -

18
Q

This labeling process can be
termed the __
as it involves retrieving
memories, perceiving context,
and assigning a label.
○ Influenced by language and
culture.

A

“cognitive element,”