9.9-9.10

Question 1

_
A theory in which feeling a particular emotion
led first to a physical reaction and then to a
behavioral one.

Answer 1

COMMON-SENSE THEORY OF EMOTION

Question 2

This states that people are
aroused because they experience
emotions like fear in response to
specific stimuli.

Answer 2

COMMON-SENSE THEORY OF EMOTION

Question 3

A theory in which a physiological reaction
leads to the labeling of an emotion.

Answer 3

JAMES-LANGE THEORY OF EMOTION

Question 4

___ founder of the
functionalist perspective in psychology,
disagreed with the common-sense
viewpoint on emotions.

Answer 4

William James,

Question 5

___a physiologist and
psychologist in Denmark, developed an
explanation of emotion similar to
James’

Answer 5

Carl Lange,

Question 6

This physiological arousal leads
to bodily sensations such as
increased heart rate, dry mouth,
and rapid breathing.

Answer 6

JAMES-LANGE THEORY OF EMOTION

Question 7

A theory in which the physiological reaction
and the emotion are assumed to occur at the
same time.

Answer 7

CANNON-BARD THEORY OF EMOTION

Question 8

CANNON-BARD THEORY OF EMOTION

Answer 8

Proposed by physiologists Walter
Cannon and Philip Bard.

Question 9

___ criticized the Cannon-Bard
theory, arguing that the thalamus would
need to be sophisticated to process and
relay all possible human emotions
accurately.

Answer 9

Karl Lashley

Question 10

A theory of emotion that assumes that facial
expressions provide feedback to the brain
concerning the emotion being expressed,
which in turn causes and intensifies the
emotion.

Answer 10

THE FACIAL FEEDBACK HYPOTHESIS

Question 11

___ in his 1898 book “The
Expression of the Emotions in Man and
Animals,” proposed that facial
expressions evolved as a means of
communicating intentions, such as
threat or fear.

Answer 11

Charles Darwin,

Question 12

argued that facial expressions
are___ within a species
and not specific to a particular
culture.

Answer 12

universal

Question 13

A theory of emotion in which both the physical
arousal and the labeling of that arousal based
on cues from the environment must occur
before the emotion is experienced.

Answer 13

COGNITIVE AROUSAL THEORY

Question 14

COGNITIVE AROUSAL THEORY

Answer 14

Proposed by Schachter and Singer

Question 15

A theory of emotion in which a stimulus must
be interpreted (appraised) by a person in order
to result in a physical response and an
emotional reaction.

Answer 15

COGNITIVE-MEDIATION THEORY OF EMOTION

Question 16

COGNITIVE-MEDIATION THEORY OF EMOTION

Answer 16

Richard Lazarus

Question 17

it’s the
interpretation of arousal that leads to
the emotional response, and this
interpretation precedes the labeling
process proposed by the
Schachter-Singer model.

Answer 17

COGNITIVE-MEDIATION THEORY OF EMOTION