animal reproduction lab

Question 1

what is the term for the voice box?

Answer 1

larynx

Question 2

what is the name of the muscle that separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities ?

Answer 2

diaphragm

Question 3

what are the largest glands in the digestive system, where are the located in the mouth?

Answer 3

parotid glands, they’re found in the cheeks

Question 4

what is the name of the region of the stomach that connects to the duodenum ?

Answer 4

pyloric region

Question 5

what is another name used for the peritoneum ?

Answer 5

serosa

Question 6

what artery does the kidneys receive blood from?

Answer 6

renal artery

Question 7

what vein returns filtered blood from the kidney to the general circulation?

Answer 7

renal vein

Question 8

where are eggs formed in the female reproductive system?

Answer 8

ovaries

Question 9

what is the name of the tubes that convey eggs from the ovaries ?

Answer 9

fallopian tubes, or the ovaducts

Question 10

where does fertilization occur in mammals and where does the embryo dev. at?

Answer 10

fertilization occurs in the fallopian tubes and the embryo devs. in the uterus

Question 11

where is sperm formed in the male reproductive system ?

Answer 11

testes

Question 12

what is the name of the tube that conveys sperm from the testes?

Answer 12

vas deferens

Question 13

in mammals what does the paired vasa deferentia lead to?

Answer 13

urethra

Question 14

what is the name of the membrane that is found where internal organs that open to the outside of the body?

Answer 14

mucosa, the mucus membrane

Question 15

Regarding the basal to the mucosa, what is the name of the muscle layer with in the mucosa?

Answer 15

muscularis

Question 16

what is the term for when the muscularis squeezes factors through an organ via wave motion?

Answer 16

peristalsis

Question 17

what is the term for local thickening of the muscularis and it can constrict to block passage of factors through an organ?

Answer 17

sphincter

Question 18

what are the two kinds of muscle that can compose the muscularis? what can dictate which muscle it will be?

Answer 18

smooth muscle or skeletal muscle , it depends on whether the action of the muscularis is subconscious (involuntary) and conscious (voluntary)

Question 19

what is the epithelia tissue that is found where an organ gets a lot of wear and tear? what are some examples ?

Answer 19

stratified squamous epithelium , and it is found in the mouth, esophagus, anus, etc

Question 20

what is the epithelia tissue that is found where the epithelium is doing a lot of active transport or secretion? whats an example?

Answer 20

simple cuboidal or simple columnar epithelium and it is found in the renal tubules of the kidneys

Question 21

what kind of epithelium is found in the respiratory system?

Answer 21

ciliated pseudo-stratified epithelium

Question 22

what epithelium is only found in the urinary system?

Answer 22

transitional epithelium

Question 23

what is found in the crevices of the tongue?

Answer 23

tastebuds

Question 24

what is the name of the finger-like extensions that is found in the mucosa of the small intestine? what is the benefit of it?

Answer 24

villi, help maximize surface area

Question 25

what is the name of the cells that secrete mucus ?

Answer 25

goblet cells

Question 26

what is the epithelia tissue that lines the small intestine?

Answer 26

simple columnar

Question 27

what can sometimes be in place of the muscularis in the trachea?

Answer 27

cartilage

Question 28

what kind of epithelia tissue lines lungs?

Answer 28

simple squamous epithelium

Question 29

what is the name of the part of the kidney that process the filtered fluid to urine and what is this lined with? they are tubules that look like pink noodles

Answer 29

renal tubules, and simple cuboidal

Question 30

what is the name of the part of the kidney that is the initial site of blood filtration and what is it lined with?

Answer 30

renal corpuscle and simple squamous

Question 31

what is the part of the kidney that is responsible for filtering the blood?

Answer 31

glomerulus

Question 32

what is the name of the outer most tissue of the ureter that is composed of connective tissue?

Answer 32

adventitia

Question 33

what is the name of the muscularis in the bladder?

Answer 33

detrusor

Question 34

where do you find a mature egg in the female reproductive system, where is a immature egg?

Answer 34

a mature egg is found in a follicle, and a immature egg is not enclosed by a follicle

Question 35

what kind of tissue is found in the seminiferous tubules ?

Answer 35

stratified epithelium

Question 36

what kind of tissue lines the epididymis?

Answer 36

pseudostratified epithelium