Bandaging And Splints Flashcards

1
Q

Fluid escaping from the blood vessels with high protein content.

A

Exudate

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2
Q

What is the purpose of bandages.

A

To promote healing, minimize edema around incisions, protect wound, keep the wound clean and warm and absorb exudate

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3
Q

What supplies are needed for bandages?

A

2” tape, tongue depressor, telfa pad, roll cotton, gauze, elasticon, vet wrap, splint or cottonette.

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4
Q

What are the three layers of bandaging?

A

Primary/contact layer, secondary/conforming layer, tertiary/holding and protective layer

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the primary layer?

A

In direct contact with the wound to absorb exudate

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the secondary layer?

A

Padding the wound, absorbent

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the tertiary layer?

A

Holding bandage in place but allows air transfer

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8
Q

What toes must be exposed?

A

The two middle

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9
Q

What do we use the two middle toes for?

A

To access color, warmth and swelling

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10
Q

What are casts used for?

A

To stabilize fractures

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11
Q

What are common bandages and splints?

A

Robert jones, modified Robert jones, chest/abdominal bandage, distal limb splints

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12
Q

What are other types of bandages?

A

Aural hematoma bandage or ear crop

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13
Q

What is a Robert jones bandage used for?

A

Temporary immobilization of fractures distal to the elbow or stifle before surgery which extends one joint above and one below

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14
Q

What is the difference between a Robert jones and modified Robert jones?

A

Cast padding is used for the secondary layer in MRJ instead of roll cotton

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15
Q

What are the three layers of a chest or abdominal bandage?

A

Primary layer, cast padding then vet wrap

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16
Q

What fractures does a distal limb splint cover?

A

Distal radius or ulna, carpus, tarsus, metacarpal or tarsal, phalanges

17
Q

What monitoring is needed for aftercare?

A

Change of bandage every 2-3 days, toes and wetness monitored

18
Q

What abnormalities happen after bandaging and splinting?

A

Swelling, cold toes, blue toes, foul odor from tissue damage, areas of chafing, moist bandages

19
Q

Disruption of the normal integrity of the tissue.

A

Wounds