Flashcards in behavioral science chapter 1 Deck (23)
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A statement of how and why specific facts are related
Theory
1
A basic image of society that guides thinking and research
Theoretical approach
2
A framework for building theory that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability
Structural functional approach
3
Any relatively stable pattern of social behavior
Social structure
4
The consequences of any social pattern for the operation of society as a whole
Social functions
5
The recognized and intended consequences of any social pattern
Manifest functions
6
The unrecognized and unintended consequences of any social pattern
Latent functions
7
Any social pattern that may disrupt the operation of society
Social dysfunction
8
A framework for building theory. That sees society as an arena of inequality that generates conflict and change
Social conflict approach
9
A point of view that focuses on inequality and conflict between women and men
Gender conflict approach
10
Support of social equality for women and men
Feminism
11
A point of view that focuses on inequality and conflict between people of different racial and ethnic categories
Race conflict approach
12
A broad focus on social structures that shape society as a whole
Macro level orientation
13
A close up focus on social interaction in specific situations
Micro level orientation
14
A framework for building theory that sees society as the product of the everyday interactions of individuals
Symbolic interaction approach
15
The systematic study of human society
Sociology
16
The special point of view of sociology that sees general patterns of society in the lives of particular people
Sociological perspective
17
The study of the larger world and our society's place in it
Global perspective
18
Nations with the highest overall standards of living
High income countries
19
Nations with a standard of living about average for the world as a whole
Middle income countries
20
Nations with a low standard of living in which most people are poor
Low income countries
21
A way of understanding based on science
Positivism
22