•bile Flashcards

0
Q

what creates the unstirred water layer?

A

mucus, HCO3 and slower flow

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1
Q

the most important step in the synthesis of cholesterol is _____

A

HMG CoA reductase

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2
Q

bile is an important mechanism of getting rid of ___ from the blood

A

bilirubin

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3
Q

bile acids are conjugated with the amino acids ____ and ____ to make it ____

A

taurine and glycine, hydrophilic

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4
Q

what’s the difference between primary and secondary bile?

A

secondary is bile that has been acted on by bacteria in the intestine

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5
Q

because bile is an osmotic agent, the secretion of bile will also result in ____

A

solvent drag/ the secretion of a buffer

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6
Q

effects of CCK:

A

increase bile production, relax the sphincter of oddi, rhythmic contractions of the gall bladder

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7
Q

where is bile reabsorbed?

A

the terminal ileum

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8
Q

we lose about ___% of bile in the feces. This is how we dispose of ___ and ____

A

10, bilirubin and cholesterol

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