Biopsy Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

“bios” in biopsy means?

A

life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

“opsy” in biopsy means?

A

look or appearance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

It is the excision and examination of tissue from a living subject for diagnostic purposes.

A

Biopsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In Berlin introduced surgical biopsy as an essential tool for diagnosis.

A

1870, Ruge and Joham Vert

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Put forward an argument that confirmations should be made before surgeries for malignancies.

A

1889, Emarch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

1st introduced this principle in US.

A

William Halsted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Study of exfoliated cells from a female genital tract by Papanicolaou.

A

1941

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

[9] Types of biopsy.

[EEI, ABC, PSW]

A
  1. Exfoliative cytology
  2. Excisional biopsy
  3. Incisional biopsy
  4. Aspiration/Needle biopsy
  5. Bite biopsy
  6. Cutaneous biopsy
  7. Punch biopsy
  8. Shave biopsy
  9. Wedge biopsy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Now widely used, especially for the diagnosis of malignant conditions and sites as the cervix, uterus, vagina, and the bronchial but also in urine and CSF and in fluid aspirated from the pleural and peritoneal cavities.

[types of biopsy]

A

Exfoliative biopsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Smears made from suspected metastasis.

[types of biopsy]

A

Exfoliative cytology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Desquamated cells.

[types of biopsy]

A

Exfoliative biopsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Sex hormonal status in females and Sex chromatin phenotype.

[types of biopsy]

A

Exfoliative cytology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Complete removal of lesion provides the MOST RELIABLE BIOPSY.

[types of biopsy]

A

Excisional biopsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Permits the pathologist to examine all of the suspicious tissue.

[types of biopsy]

A

Excisional biopsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Performed under local anesthesia before treatment is planned, but may be done using frozen section. (unfixed)

[types of biopsy]

A

Excisional biopsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cryostat- (-18 to -20C) (15-20 mins

[types of biopsy]

A

Excisional biopsy

17
Q

Use of a needle and syringe to penetrate a lesion for aspiration of its contents.

[types of biopsy]

A

Aspiration/Needle biopsy

18
Q

Cellular material expressed into slide and fixed with 95% ethanol.

[types of biopsy]

A

Aspiration/Needle biopsy

19
Q

Small pieces are removed with special forceps.

[types of biopsy]

20
Q

Example of bite biopsy.

[types of biopsy]

A

Endoscopic biopsy

21
Q

Are removed from the skin lesion.

[types of biopsy]

A

Cutaneous biopsy

22
Q

It is larger than 2 millimeter.

[types of biopsy]

23
Q

Stained with H and E.

[types of biopsy]

24
Q

Gross lesion assessment is very limited.

[types of biopsy]

25
Always present orientation problems and should be reserve for secretions requiring only histopathologic diagnostic. [types of biopsy]
Shave biopsy
26
Curettage specimes [types of biopsy]
Shave biopsy
27
Specimen is subdivided with a razor blade. [types of biopsy]
Wedge biopsy
28
Size should be thicker than 3 to 4 mm. [types of biopsy]
Wedge biopsy
29
If EM is used, it should be less than 1mm thin. [types of biopsy]
Wedge biopsy
30
It refers to excisional or shell out and is a procedure in which the lesion is not entered but removed.
Marginal excision
31
Careful handling of the tissue is mandatory for?
Sarcoma
32
Immediate touch preparation for?
Lymphoma
33
Removal of part of a lesion for histological examination. [types of biopsy]
Incisional biopsy
34
Preferred for large situated tumors that cannot be excised. [types of biopsy]
Incisional biopsy
35
Removal of small piece of tumors. [types of biopsy]
Incisional biopsy
36
Significant tumor remains. [types of biopsy]
Incisional biopsy