Biopsy Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

The medical removal of tissue to determine disease, especially cancer.

A

Biopsy

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2
Q

Complete removal of an accessible and small lesion or mass where it can be theraputic and diagnostic.

A

Excisional Biopsy

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3
Q

What is a case where excisional biopsy is necessary?

A

Skin lesions like a melanoma (skin cancer).

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4
Q

What are the advantages of excisional biopsies?

A
  1. Thorough examination.
  2. Curative, if lesion is early-stage.
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5
Q

What are the disadvantages of excisional biopsies?

A
  1. Invasive
  2. Requires suturing and long heal time.
  3. Not for deep or large lesions.
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6
Q

The removal of a portion of a suspected large lesion or mass that is difficult to access and pre-treatment diagnosis for malignancy.

A

Incisional Biopsy

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7
Q

What are the advantages of incisional biopsy?

A
  1. Less invasive than excisional.
  2. Useful for planning.
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8
Q

What are the disadvantages of incisional biopsy.

A
  1. Sampling error (non-representative).
  2. Tumor seeding risk.
  3. May not be curative.
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9
Q
A
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