Flashcards in Cardiac Eval in Children Deck (16):
1
is weight or height more affected in neontes with CV disease?
weight more affected than height
2
tachypnea and/or dyspnea can be a sign of what in postnatal hx?
CHF
3
abnormal breathing in postnatal period is >____breaths/min
>60 breaths/min
4
Marfan Syndrome presents with?
Aortic root dilation and aortic dissection
5
noonan syndrome presents with?
Pulmonary stenosis and atrial septal defect
6
williams syndrome presents with?
Supravalvar aortic stenosis
7
muscular dystrophy presents with?
dilated cardiomyopathy
8
it is normal for the ____bp to be higher than the ____bp
it is normal for the leg bp to be higher than the arm bp
9
if the arm systolic bp>leg systolic bp, suggests?
obstruction of aortic arch-->coarctation
10
use bell for _____frequency sounds
low
11
use diaphragm for ______frequency soudns
high
12
what are the 3 factors impacting heart murmurs?
flow (CO), viscosity, orifice size
13
what type of murmur? Aortic stenosis, Subvalvar or supravalvar aortic stenosis, Pulmonary stenosis, Branch pulmonary artery stenosis, Tetralogy of Fallot, Coarctation of the aorta
systolic ejection murmurs
14
what type of murmur? : Ventricular septal defect, Atrioventricular septal defect, Mitral regurgitation, Tricuspid regurgitation
systolic regurgitant murmur
15
which types of murmurs are difficult to hear unelss there is pulmonary HTN?
tricuspid regurgitation
pulmonary insufficiency
16