Case Study Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is a Forward Funding Agreement?

A

The Client / Investor pays the developer to carry out the construction works on their behalf through monthly / interim payments

When the Construction / Development is complete the property is handed back to the client

SDLT is only paid on the bare site value and not post develment

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2
Q

How does a Forward Funding Agreement affect a CA claim?

A

The Forward Funding Agreement does not affect how my client can claim CAs as they are still incurring the expenditure on their own construction of the care home but through the developer and they have the Freehold interest in the land

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3
Q

What is a Long Funding Lease?

A

As set out in S. 70A and the Finance Act 2006:

Pre 2006, the lessee could not claim PMA’s on a leased item, but if a person borrowed money to buy an asset, they could claim PMA’s which are very similar.

Post 2006, the lessee can claim PMAs on the asset if:
- The lease is finalised after 1 April 2006
- The lease term commences after 1 April 2006

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4
Q

How long is the lease for this property?

A

15 Year Lease with the Opco

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5
Q

How did you ensure your client had entitlement to claim?

A

Checked my client statisfied S. 11

Checked Land Registry that they owned the freehold

Checked Companies House and their Accounts to ensure they were in the UK Charge to Tax

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6
Q

If your client was the opco, how would this have changed what could be claimed as plant?

A

If my client was they potentially would have been able to claim CAs on the Construction/ Cat A, if the Propco had not claimed as per the Forward Funding rules

However the Opco can claim CAs on the Cat B fit out of the premises on the expenditure they incurred

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7
Q

You claimed FYA’s for background plant and machinery, did you make an allowance for non back ground plant and machinery?

A

My client provided the Cat A Fit out works

The tenant / Opco completed the Cat B works

Other than the background plant and machinery there were not any other assets of plant and machinery to consider

If there were, I would have treated them at the standard rates of relief for MP and SRP

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8
Q

What was CBRE’s role with the Tenant from your strucutre chart?

A

My role with the tenant was simply to arrange the survey

There was no contractual link

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9
Q

You have referenced SD, why have you not shown them on the Annual Cash flow?

A

The Cashflow shows both the Super-deduction and Full Expensing together in the FYA column

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10
Q

What is the average £/M2 to construct a care home?

A

Approximately £2,500 m2

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11
Q

Cost /bed of a care home?

A

Depends on the size of the care home and number of beds

The cost of this care home was £10.8m with 72 Beds which gives £150,000 per bed

SPON’s says anythign between £110,000 - £160,000

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12
Q

How much did the property cost roughly to build per m2?

A

£2,500 m2

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13
Q

What was the additional benefit of having the specification?

A

Specifications always help with providing more detail to assets to understanding what the costs are associated with

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14
Q

You mention that you requested the Final Account statement, what is the benefit of asking for this?

A

The Final Account Statement provides important information for the project:
- Type of Contract
- Date of Main Contract
- Contract Sum Total
- Variations
- Agreed Final Account

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15
Q

What is the purpose of undertaking a CA Survey?

A

To gain an understanding of the specifications and assets installed

To differentiate between Landlord and Tenant expenditure

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16
Q

What stops claims on residential dwellings?

A

The Dwelling House Restriction

S.35

17
Q

What requirements were met to claim on the facility in its entirety?

A

My client owns the freehold interest in the land and incurred capital expenditure on the project as a whole

Satisfies S.11

18
Q

What requirements were met to claim SBAs?

A

S.270CF - Exceptions for where the accommodation is provided with personal care for persons in need of personal care by reason of:
- Old age
- Disability
- Dependence on alcohol or drugs
- Mental disorders

Residential properties not qualifying for SBAs, except for Care Homes and Hotels

19
Q

How did you ensure the property qulifies as a care home and not just a residential home?

A

Within the HMRC Manual (CA92800)

The level of “personal care” is important:
- Helping with personal hygiene
- Administering medicine
- Providing food
- Therapy / physiotherapy

20
Q

What was the construction contract used on this development?

A

JCT Standard Form Contract

Traditional Procurement Route

21
Q

Difference between the Business Use Test & Premises Test?

A

Explain both tests

Both tests are used to determine if an asset can qualify for plant and machinery or not

22
Q

Did the cinema have any sound insulation? What pool would you claim sound insulation?

A

Yes, there was sound insulation around the cinema

Treated the sound insulation as MP

23
Q

If it wasn’t a care home, what pool would you take the handrails in?

A

In a normal commercial or residential building the handrails would be SBAs

In a care home it is widely accepted in practice to take handrails as MP expenditure

24
Q

Why did your client choose the construction contract they did?

A

The Traditional Procurement Route allowed the client to have control of the design elemet and insturct the best contractor for the job

The Standard form contract was used due to the level of detail from the client

25
What health and safety features might you see in a care home?
Nurse calls Access Control Thermostatic mixing valves Disabled alarms
26
Did you consider Long Life Assets on this claim?
I considered Long Life Assests, but due to the nature of the property providing residential care services I took the view that assets would all be replaced before 25 years
27
What is the date of the main contract works?
06 July 2022
28
When did the works start on site?
31 October 2022
29
When did the works complete on site?
01 April 2024
30
What Heating and Cooling Systems were used at the care home?
The heating system was the ground source heat pump and underfloor heating to prevent residents burning themselves Air conditioning is simply individual air conditioning units with outdoor and indoor units, mainly in the drug stores