Cells

Question 1

What is a eukaryote and prokaryote Cell?

Answer 1

Eukaryote is when a cell has a nucleus and is more complex

Prokaryote is when a cell is smaller and simpler and doesn’t have a nucleus

Question 2

What subcellular structures does an animal cell contain?

Answer 2

Nucleus , control the cell , genetic material
Cytoplasm , where chemical reactions take place,contain enzymes
Cell membrane , holds cell together control what goes in and out
Mitochondria , where respiration happens, transfers energy
Ribosomes , translation of genetic material in synthesis of protein

Question 3

What subcellular structures does a plant cell have ?

Answer 3

Plants cells have most animal cells subcellular structures and:

Cell wall , cellulose wall that supports the cell
Large vacuole , contains cell sap keeps internal pressure
Chloroplasts , photosynthesis happens here, full of chlorophyll

Question 4

Subcellular structures of a bacteria cell ?

Answer 4

Chromosomal DNA , controls activities and replication, floats around
Ribosomes , where synthesis of protein happens
Cell membrane , holds cell together what goes in and out
Plasmid DNA , small loops of DNA drug resistance passed along
Flagellum , controls movement of the cell towards oxygen away pathogens