Chapter 10: Memory Flashcards

1
Q

True / False: Memory is expensive?

A

True

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2
Q

In relation of memory, Cache memory is?

A

Fast, costly, low capacity

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3
Q

In relation of memory, Disks are?

A

Slow, less expensive, high capacity

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4
Q

The main memory is?

A

A compromise between speed, price, and capacity

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5
Q

Virtualized machines require how much memory?

A

2GB

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6
Q

Three main memory technologies discussed?

A
  1. DDR
  2. DDR2 & DDR3
  3. Fully Buffered DIMMs
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7
Q

What is DRAM?

A

Dynamic Random Access Memory

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8
Q

What is SDRAM?

A

Synchronous Dynamic RAM

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9
Q

What is DIMM?

A

Dual Inline Memory Module

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10
Q

DRAM capacity is measured in?

A

Words

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11
Q

What DRAM words can be?

A
  1. 4 bits
  2. 8 bits
  3. 16 bits
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12
Q

Capacity of DIMM is the sum of what?

A

Capacities of the DRAM chips (minus ECC chips)

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13
Q

How much data does a “rank” provide?

A

64 bits

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14
Q

SDRAM is synchronous with what?

A

System Clock

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15
Q

Registered DIMMs have what?

A

A Buffer (register)

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16
Q

True / False: Registered DIMMs are faster than unbuffered DIMMs?

17
Q

Using RDIMMs allows for what three operations?

A
  1. Isolation of memory controller from DRAM
  2. Lighter electrical load
  3. More memory slots
18
Q

DDR memory transmits data on what?

A

The rising and falling clock tick edge

19
Q

DDR uses a pre-fetch of what size?

20
Q

DDR uses what voltages?

A

2.5 to 2.8 VDC

21
Q

What is the DDR bus clock speed?

22
Q

DDR2 operates at what bus clock speeds?

A

400MHz, 800MHz, 1600MHz (future)

23
Q

DDR2 operates at what voltage?

24
Q

DDR DIMMs have how many pins?

25
DDR2 DIMMs have how many pins?
240
26
DDR3 voltage is reduced to?
1.5 VDC
27
DDR3 memory bus clock rate is four times what?
The Core Clock
28
How large is a DDR3 pre-fetch?
8 bits
29
In relation of memory, As CPU speeds increase?
Memory access must increase to reduce bottlenecks
30
Define FB-DIMM
Fully buffered DIMM
31
FB-DIMM technology replaces what?
Shared parallel memory channel used in DDR and DDR2 memory controllers
32
Interface at each FB-DIMM is called?
A Advance Memory Buffer (AMB)
33
AMB uses what type of connection to each DIMM?
Serial
34
In relation of memory, As FB-DIMMs are added?
Latency is increased
35
FB-DIMMs allow for what?
Greater scaling and larger memory bandwidth