Chapter 12: The Intergumentary system Flashcards
(86 cards)
1
Q
leuk/o
A
white
2
Q
albin/o
A
white
3
Q
bi/o
A
pertaining to life
4
Q
-opsy
A
view of life
5
Q
derm/o
A
skin
6
Q
dermat/o
A
skin
7
Q
cutane
A
skin
8
Q
hidr/o
A
sweat
9
Q
kerat/o
protein
A
hard
horny
cornea of the eye
10
Q
adip/o
A
fat
fatty tissue
11
Q
lip/o
A
fat
12
Q
melan/o
A
black
13
Q
myc/o
A
fungus
14
Q
onych/o
(unguis)
sounds like: “on-i-ko”
A
nail
-either finger or toe
15
Q
pedicul/o
A
lice
16
Q
pil/o
A
hair
17
Q
pil/i
A
hair
18
Q
rhytid/o
sounds like: ritted
A
wrinkle
19
Q
blephar/o
A
eye lid
20
Q
seb/o
A
sebum
21
Q
xer/o
sounds like “zero”
A
dry
22
Q
urtic/o
A
rash
23
Q
-aria
A
connected with
24
Q
-ous
A
pertaining to
25
-phagia
sounds like: fay-gee-ah"
to eat or swallow
26
hirsut/o
hairy
27
py/o
pus
28
-ia
abnormal condition
29
-osis
abnormal condition
30
-ism
abnormal condition
31
an-
without
32
a-
without
33
subcutaneous
below skin
34
acute
fast approching
35
chrom
color
36
angi
blood vessel
37
hem/o
blood
38
scler/o
hardening
39
prognosis
predicting the outcome of a disease
40
diagnosis
identifying nature and cause with patient
| "what's wrong"
41
albin/ism
inherited deficiency/absence of pigment in skin, hair and eyes
42
alopec/ia
partial/complete loss of hair
43
alopec
baldness
44
an/hidr/osis
lacking/being without sweat
45
bi/opsy
small piece of living tissue removed to confirm diagnosis
46
blepharo/plasty
surgical repair/reduction of eye lids
| AKA: Lid lift
47
cauterization
destruction of tissue by burning
48
cellulite
non technical term for: subcutaneous deposits of fat (especially in the thighs and buttocks)
49
contusion
injury to underlying tissue; doesn't break skin
| AKA: bruise
50
dermat/itis
inflammation of the upper layers of skin
51
dermat/o/myc/osis
fungal infection of the skin
| tinea versicolor
52
dermat/o/plasty
skin graft
| -surgical repair of skin using tissue taken from donor site on patient's body
53
-plasty
surgical repair
54
dermatologist
skin specialist
55
dys/chrom/ia
disorder of pigmentation of skin or hair
56
ecchymosis
bruise
| -purplish area due to hemorrhaging under the skin
57
ecchym
pouring out of juice
58
erythem/a
redness of skin
| due to nervous blush, inflammation, sunburn, etc
59
follicul/itis
inflammation of hair follicle
60
hem/angi/oma
benign tumor of newly formed blood vessels
| AKA: birth marks
61
hemat/oma
swelling of clotted blood trapped in the tissues (caused by injury)
62
hirsut/ism
excessive abnormal pattern of hairiness in a woman
63
hirsut
hairy
64
hyper/hidr/osis
condition of excessive sweating
65
kerat/osis
wart or callus
| -abnormal thickening of skin
66
koil/onych/ia
spoon nail
| -outer surface is concave and could mean iron deficiency; anemia
67
koil
concave
68
lipectomy
surgical removal of fat
69
lip/oma
benign fatty deposit under skin causing a bump (tumor)
70
necrotizing fasciitis
sever infection caused by strep
flesh-eating bacteria
can be fatal
71
onych/ia
inflammation of the nail
72
onych/itis
inflammation of the nail
73
onycho/myc/osis
fungal infection of the toe or finger nail
74
onycho/crypt/osis
ingrown toenail
75
crypt
hidden
76
onycho/phagia
biting or swallowing of the nails
77
-phagia
eat or swallow
78
pedicul/osis
infestation of lice
79
pyo/derma
acute pus forming bacterial skin infection
80
prurit/us
itching due to most kinds of dermititis
81
psoriasis
sounds like: so-rye-o-sis
autoimmune disorder of skin
| -red pa pules covered with silvery scales
82
rhytid/ectomy
surgical removal of wrinkles
83
scler/o/derma
autoimmune disease with abnormal tissue thickening; starts with hands, feet or face
84
urtic/aria
hives or rash due to allergic reaction
85
aria
connected with
86
xero/derma
excessively dry skin