Chapter 15 Flashcards

(32 cards)

0
Q

A protist with great structural flexibility and the presence of pseudopodia

A

Amoeba

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1
Q

A term that describes a great Friday protest, most of which are unicellular or colonial photosynthetic autotroph’s with chloroplasts

A

Algae

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2
Q

A type of parasitic protozoan that causes disease in humans

A

Apicomplexan

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3
Q

Ancient bacteria- one of the three domains

A

Archaea

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4
Q

A rod shaped prokaryotic organism

A

Bacilli

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5
Q

An organism that is part of the domain Bacteria

A

Bacteria

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6
Q

A form of asexual reproduction where one cell divides into two daughter cells

A

Binary fission

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7
Q

The principle that all life arises from other life

A

Biogenesis

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8
Q

The use of living organisms to restore polluted ecosystems

A

Bioremediation

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9
Q

A type of protist that has both unicellular and multicellular life forms

A

Cellular slime mold

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10
Q

A type of protozoan that moves and eats by using cilia

A

Ciliate

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11
Q

A spherical prokaryotic cell

A

Coccus

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12
Q

A unicellular photosynthetic algae with a unique glassy cell wall

A

Diatom

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13
Q

A unicellular photosynthetic algae with two flagella in perpendicular grooves

A

Dinoflagellates

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14
Q

A protective cell present in prokaryotic cells in harsh environments

A

Endospore

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15
Q

A symbiotic relationship where one organism resided inside another

A

Endosymbiosis

16
Q

A poisonous component of the outer membrane of bacteria

17
Q

An organism characterized by eukaryotic cells

18
Q

A poisonous protein secreted by bacteria

19
Q

A protist that moves by use of flagella

20
Q

Photosynthetic, colonial protist most closely related to plants

21
Q

A disease-causing virus or organism

22
Q

Communities of organisms that drift in lakes, oceans, and ponds

23
Q

A type of protist named for its ameboid plasmodial feeding stage in its life cycle

A

Plasmodial slime mold

24
An organism characterized by prokaryotic cells
Prokaryote
25
Any eukaryotes that is not a plant, animal, or fungi
Protist
26
A protist that lives by primarily ingesting food
Protozoan
27
A temporary extension of an amoeba used for moving and eating
Pseudopodia
28
An enzymatic ️RNA molecule that catalyzes chemical reactions
Ribozyme
29
A large, multicellular marine algae
Seaweed
30
An incorrect notion that life can emerge from nonlife
Spontaneous generation
31
An interaction between organisms of different species in which one species lives in or on another
Symbiosis