Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

collective unconscious

A

theoretical repository of information shared by all people across cultures, as described by Carl Jung

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

melatonin

A

hormone secreted by the endocrine gland that serves as an important regulator of the sleep-wake cycle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Parasomnia

A

one of a group of sleep disorders characterized by unwanted, disruptive motor activity and/or experiences during sleep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

restless leg syndrome

A

sleep disorder in which the sufferer has uncomfortable sensations in the legs when trying to fall asleep that are relieved by moving the legs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

rotating shift work

A

work schedule that changes from early to late on a daily or weekly basis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)

A

infant (one year old or younger) with no apparent medical condition suddenly dies during sleep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN)

A

area of the hypothalamus in which the body’s biological clock is located

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

consciousness

A

awareness of self and surroundings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Attention

A

the process of focusing our consciousness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Change blindness

A

a change in visible stimulus unnoticed by the observer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Controlled processes

A

requires attention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Automatic process

A

minimal attention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Circadian rhythm

A

body’s natural 24 hour cycle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Sleep

A

Minimal movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

REM Sleep

A

rapid-eye movement, dream state, brain waves just like awake

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Restorative

A

Growth and strength

17
Q

Cognition aid

A

memory consolidation and synaptic connections

18
Q

Adaptive evolutionary function

A

safety and energy

19
Q

Insomnia

A

trouble staying or falling asleep

20
Q

Narcolepsy

A

uncontrollable sleep attacks

21
Q

Manifest content

A

The dream storyline

22
Q

Latent content

A

Hidden meaning in dreams

23
Q

Information processing

A

consolidate memories

24
Q

Activation-synthesis

A

neurons fire for synthesize of information

25
Threat simulation theory
help in times of threat
26
Incorporation
An body event occurring in the dream
27
Lucid-dream
control and aware of your dream
28
Hypnosis
altered awareness
29
hallucinogen
alters perception and mood
30
physical dependence
physical need for a drug
31
psychological dependence
psychologic need for a drug
32
Tolerance
larger doses for same effect
33
Withdrawal
discomfort with discontinued use
34
Substance abuse
Harm from using drugs
35
Addiction
Dependence on drug
36
Depressant
Slows CNS
37
Stimulant
Excites neural activity