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Medical Terminology > Chapter 5 > Flashcards

Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

coccus

A

spherically shaped bacteria root

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2
Q

diplococcus

A

bacteria that grows in pairs

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3
Q

streptococcus

A

twisted pair bacteria t

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4
Q

staphyle

A

bunches

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5
Q

diplobaccillus

A

double rod shaped bacteria

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6
Q

bacilli

A

rod shaped bacteria

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7
Q

bacterium

A

singular of bacteria

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8
Q

staphyloplasty

A

surgical repair of the uvula

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9
Q

staphylectomy

A

removal of the uvula

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10
Q

pyo

A

pus

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11
Q

pyogenic

A

pus producing

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12
Q

oncogenic

A

tumor producing

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13
Q

pyothorax

A

accumulation of pus in the chest cavity

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14
Q

rrhea

A

flow or discharge

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15
Q

oto

A

ear

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16
Q

otoscopy

A

ear exam using otoscope

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17
Q

otorrhea

A

discharge from the ear

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18
Q

otitis

A

inflammation of the ear

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19
Q

otalgia

A

ear pain

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20
Q

AS

A

Left ear

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21
Q

AD

A

Right ear

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22
Q

tympano

A

eardrum

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23
Q

tympanic

A

pertaining to the eardrum

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24
Q

audiometer

A

instrument used for measuring hearing

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25
Q

phono

A

voice

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26
Q

aphonia

A

unable to make sounds

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27
Q

dysphonia

A

weak sounds

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28
Q

brady

A

slow

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29
Q

phasia

A

speech

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30
Q

bradyphasia

A

slow speech

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31
Q

aphasia

A

unable to speak

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32
Q

phonology

A

study of vocal sounds

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33
Q

audiology

A

study of hearing

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34
Q

phasology

A

study of speech

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35
Q

rhino

A

nose

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36
Q

rhinitis

A

inflammation of the nose

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37
Q

rhinoplasty

A

surgical repair of the nose

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38
Q

litho

A

stone, calculus

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39
Q

lithotome

A

incision for removal of stone

40
Q

chole

A

gall or bile

41
Q

cholelith

A

gall stone

42
Q

iasis

A

pathologic condition

43
Q

cholelithiasis

A

presence of gall stones

44
Q

cholecyst

A

gall bladder

45
Q

cholecystogram

A

x-ray of the gall bladder

46
Q

cholecystitis

A

inflammation of the gall bladder

47
Q

brady

A

slow

48
Q

bradyphagia

A

slow eating

49
Q

bradycardia

A

slow heart beat

50
Q

tachy

A

fast

51
Q

tachycardia

A

fast heart beat

52
Q

tachogram

A

recording of blood flow velocity

53
Q

pneo

A

breath

54
Q

bradypnea

A

slow breathing

55
Q

a an prefix

A

without of lack

56
Q

apnea

A

cessation of breathing

57
Q

agenesis

A

failure to develop

58
Q

carcinogenesis

A

development of cancer

59
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

painful menstruation

60
Q

dys

A

difficult

61
Q

dyspnea

A

difficult breathing

62
Q

peps

A

digestoin

63
Q

dyspepia

A

poor digestion

64
Q

apepsia

A

cessation of digestion

65
Q

arrhythmia

A

loss of correct rhythm

66
Q

dyslexia

A

difficulty in reading or spelling

67
Q

dysphagia

A

difficulty swallowing

68
Q

dysphonia

A

difficulty vocalizing

69
Q

dysphasia

A

difficulty speaking

70
Q

thermoesthesia

A

oversensitivity to heat

71
Q

thermoplegia

A

heat stroke

72
Q

dia

A

through

73
Q

micro

A

small

74
Q

microcephalus

A

small head

75
Q

macro

A

large

76
Q

macrocephalus

A

large head

77
Q

macroglossia

A

large tongue

78
Q

macrocheilia

A

large lips

79
Q

dactyl

A

finger or toes

80
Q

dactylitis

A

inflammation of finger or toes

81
Q

dactylogram

A

fingerprint

82
Q

macrodactylia

A

condition of having large fingers or toes

83
Q

syn

A

together

84
Q

synergistic

A

working together

85
Q

syndactylism

A

two or more fingers joined together

86
Q

synarthrosis

A

immobile joint

87
Q

syndrome

A

variety of symtoms occurring together

88
Q

prodrome

A

a symptom running before a disease

89
Q

dips

A

thirst

90
Q

polydipsia

A

extreme thirst

91
Q

dipsomania

A

alcoholism

92
Q

moniliasis

A

yeast infection

93
Q

oncogenesis

A

tumor forming

94
Q

paraphasia

A

abnormal speech

95
Q

Staphylococcus

A

bacteria that grows in bunches/broups

Medical Terminology (14 decks)

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