Chapter 6 Flashcards

(142 cards)

1
Q

Uro

A

urine

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2
Q

nephro

A

kidney

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3
Q

reno

A

kidney

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4
Q

pyelo

A

renal pelvis

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5
Q

urethro

A

urethra

tube from urinary bladder to outside

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6
Q

urologist

A

one who studies urinary systems

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7
Q

urogenital

A

pertaining to the urinary tract and genitals

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8
Q

uropathy

A

disease of the urinary tract

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9
Q

polyuria

A

excessive amount of urine

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10
Q

nocturia

A

urinating at night

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11
Q

anuria

A

lack of urine

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12
Q

oliguria

A

abnormally low amounts of urine

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13
Q

hematuria

A

blood in urine

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14
Q

albuminuria

A

protein in urine

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15
Q

glycosuria

A

sugar in urine

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16
Q

nephritis

A

inflammation of the kidney

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17
Q

nephroptosis

A

displacement of the kidney

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18
Q

nephropexy

A

surgical fixation of the kidney

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19
Q

nephrolitl

A

kidney stone

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20
Q

renal

A

pertaining to the kidney

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21
Q

renopathy

A

disease of the kidney

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22
Q

renointestinal

A

pertaining to the kidney and intestine

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23
Q

nephrolysis

A

destruction of kidney tissue

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24
Q

pyelitis

A

inflammation of the renal pelvis

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25
pyeloplasty
surgical repair of the renal pelvis
26
pyelonephrosis
condition of the renal pelvis and kidney
27
pyelonephritis
inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney
28
ureterocele
herniation of the ureter
29
ureterocystostomey
new opening between the ureter and bladder
30
rrhaphy
suturing or wound closure
31
rrhagia
hemorrhage or abnormal bleeding
32
ureterorrhaphy
suturing of the ureter
33
dermatorrhaphy
suturing of the skin
34
nephrorrhaphy
suturing of the kidney
35
uretero
tubes from each kidney to the bladder
36
utero
womb female reproduction system
37
urethrotomy
incision into the urethra
38
gastrorrhagia
stomach hemorrhage
39
cystohemorrhagia
homorrhage of the bladder
40
spermolysis
destruction of spermatozoa
41
spermatoblast
immature sperm cell
42
spermatocyst
bladder containing sperm
43
spermatocele
herniated saclike structure containing sperm
44
orchid orchi orch
testicle
45
orchidalgia
pain in the testicle
46
testicular
pertaining to the testicle
47
orchioplasty
surgical repair of a testicle
48
orchidocele
herniation of a testicle
49
cryptorchidism
undescended testicle
50
crypt
hidden
51
prostato
prostate gland
52
prostatitis
inflammation of the prostate
53
semino
fluids and sperm
54
seminoma
seminal tissue tumor
55
prostatorrhea
abnormal flow or discharge from the prostate gland
56
prostatealgia
frostate pain
57
balano
glans penis
58
balanorrhea
flow or discharge from the glans penis
59
peno
penis
60
scrotum
sac like structure that contains the testes
61
oo
egg
62
oogenesis
development of an egg
63
ovary
egg bearing
64
oophor
egg bearing
65
oophorectomy
removal of the ovary
66
oophoritis
inflammation of the ovary
67
oopphoroma
ovarian tumor
68
oophoropexy
fixatoin of displaced ovary
69
salpingo
fallopian tubes
70
salpingostomy
surgical opening in a fallopian tube
71
salpingo-oophoritis
inflammation of the ovary and fallopian tube
72
colpo
vagina
73
colpodynia
vagina pain
74
colpospasm
vagina spasm
75
hystero
uterus
76
hysterectomy
removal of the uterus
77
hysteropathy
disease of the uterus
78
uterine
fallopian tubes
79
metro
tissues
80
metrorrhea
discharge from the uterine tissues
81
metrocele
herniation of the uterus
82
endometriitis
inflammation of the uterine lining
83
endometriosis
tissue on the outside of the uterus ovaries bowel
84
hysteroptosis
prolapse of the uterus
85
colpoptosis
prolapse of the vagina
86
cervico
cervix
87
cervicitis
inflammation of the cervix
88
gyne
women
89
gynecologist
physician who specializes in female disorders
90
gyecnoid
resembling woman
91
vas
vessel
92
vasoconstriction
decreasing size of a a vessel
93
vasodialation
increase the size of a vessel
94
vasotripsy
crushing a vessel | with forceps to stop hemorrhage
95
vasotomy
incision in the vas deferens
96
vaso
vas deferens
97
antineioplastic
agent that works against tumor growth
98
balanoplasty
surgical repair of the glans penis
99
cervical
pertaining to the neck and cervix
100
colpalgia
vaginal pain
101
colpitis
inflammation of the vagina
102
colpopathy
disease of the vagina
103
colposcope
instrument used to examine the vagina and cervix
104
colpotomy
incision in the vagina wall
105
conization
excision of a cone shaped endocervical tissue
106
cystorrhagia
hemorrhage of the bladder
107
cystorrhaphy
suturing of the bladder
108
dysuria
difficult or painful urination
109
gynecopathy
any disease peculiar to women
110
hemmorrhage
bleeding
111
hysteropexy
fixation of a prolapsed uterus
112
hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy
total abdominal hysterectomy
113
metropahty
any disease of the uterine tissue
114
nephromegaly
enlargement of a kidney
115
nephromalacia
softening of a kidney
116
neurorrhaphy
suturing of a nerve
117
orchidectomy
removal of a testicle
118
orchidoptosis
prolapsed condition of the testis
119
orchidopexy
fixation of an undescended testis
120
penile
pertaining to the penis
121
penitis
inflammation of the penis
122
penoscrotal
pretaining to the penis and scrotum
123
polycystic
having many cysts
124
polyneuritis
inflammatoin of many nerves
125
polyotia
having more than 2 ears
126
renogastric
pertaining to the kidney and stomach
127
salpingitis
inflammation of the fallopian tubes
128
spermicide
agent that kills sperm
129
ureterolith
stone in the ureter
130
ureteropyelitis
inflammation of the ureter and renal pelvis
131
urethrocytitis
inflammation of the urinary bladder and urethra
132
vasectomy
removal of the vas deferans
133
BPH
benign prostrate hypertrophy
134
D&C
dilation and currettage
135
ESRD
end stage renal tissue
136
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
137
KUB
kidney ureter bladder
138
Pap
papanicolaou test
139
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
140
TUR
transurethral resection
141
UA
urinalysis
142
UTI
urinary tract infection