Chapter 8 Flashcards

(152 cards)

1
Q

Neuro

A

nerve

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2
Q

angio

A

vessel

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3
Q

myo

A

muscle

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4
Q

arterio

A

artery

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5
Q

thrombo

A

clot

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6
Q

phlebo

A

vein

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7
Q

hemo

hemato

A

blood

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8
Q

athero

A

fatty

porridgelike

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9
Q

veni

A

vein

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10
Q

nervous

A

pertaining to the nerves

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11
Q

angioblast

A

immature vessel cell

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12
Q

arteriospasm

A

arterial spasm

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13
Q

accept

A

include

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14
Q

affect

A

influence or change

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15
Q

afferent

A

inflowing

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16
Q

algesia

A

oversensitivity of pain sensitivity

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17
Q

algesic

A

pertaining to algesia

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18
Q

algesimeter

A

instrument used for measuring pain levels

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19
Q

analgesia

A

condition without pain

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20
Q

anesthesia

A

condition of no sensation

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21
Q

anesthesiology

A

science of studying the administration of anesthetics

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22
Q

anesthetic

A

agent that promotes loss of sensation

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23
Q

angiectasia

A

dilation of a vessel

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24
Q

angiogram

A

x-ray of a vessel

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25
angiolysis
vessel destruction
26
angioma
vessel tumor
27
angiopathy
vessel disease
28
angioplasty
surgical repair of a vessel
29
angiorrexis
rupture of a blood vessel
30
angiosclerosis
hardening of a vessel
31
angioscopy
process of looking into a vessel
32
angiospasm
vessel spasm
33
arteriectasia
dilation of an artery
34
arteriofibrosis
condition of fibrous growth in the arteries
35
arteriomalacia
softening of the arteries
36
arteriorrhexis
rupture of an artery
37
arteriosclerosis
hardening of the arteries
38
arteriospasm
spasm of an artery
39
atherectomy
excision of an atheroma or atheromanous plaque from arteries
40
atheroma
fatty tissue tumor inside a large vessel
41
atherosclerosis
fatty deposits on medium to large vessels | causing hardening
42
autonomic
self controlling stress response center of the nervous system
43
cardiorrhexis
rupture the heart
44
chondrodysplasia
defective development of cartilage
45
cystorrhexis
rupture of the bladder
46
cytolysis
cell destruction
47
dysesthesia
difficult or painful sensation
48
effect
result
49
electroneuromyography
process of making an image of nerve and muscle function using electricity
50
enterorrhexis
rupture of the small intestine
51
esthesiometer
instrument used to measure the amount of sensation
52
except
exclude
53
fibroma
fibrous tumor
54
gastromalacia
softening of the stomach
55
gastrospasm
spasm of the stomach
56
hemangioblast
immature blood vessel cell
57
hemarthrosis
blood in a joint
58
hematocrit
measurement of percent of blood formed elements
59
hematologist
physician who studies blood disorders
60
hematology
science of study of blood
61
hematolysis
destruction of blood
62
hematophobia
fear of blood
63
hepatorrhexis
rupture of the liver
64
hyperesthesia
oversensitivity to pain
65
hyperplasia
abnormal over growth of cells
66
hypoesthesia
below normal ability to feel
67
hysterorrhexis
rupture of the uterus
68
infarction
necrosis of tissue due to ischemia
69
ischemia
condition in which blood flow to tissues is temporarily slowed or stopped
70
lipolysis
lipid destruction
71
metrorrhexis
rupture of uterine tissue
72
myelocele
spinal cord herniation
73
myelocyte
bone marrow or spinalcord cell
74
myoblast
immature muscle cell
75
myocardial
pertaining to the heart muscle
76
myocarditis
inflammation of the myocardium
77
myofibroma
fibrous muscle tumor
78
myograph
instrument used to make a picture of muscle function
79
myography
process of using a myograph
80
myolysis
muscle tissue destruction
81
myoma
muscle tumor
82
myopathy
muscle disase
83
myosclerosis
hardening of muscle
84
myospasm
spasm of muscle
85
narcolepsy
seizures of uncontrolled sleep
86
narcosis
condition of being affected by narcotics
87
narcotic
analgesic and sleep producing drug
88
neuroblast
immature nerve cell
89
neurologist
physician who specializes in nerve disorders
90
neurolysis
nerve destruction
91
neuroma
nerve tumor
92
neuropathy
nerve disease
93
neorosis
nerve condition characterized by anxiety and phobias
94
neurospasm
nerve spasm
95
neorosurgeon
physician who performs surgery on the brain and nerves
96
neurotripsy
surgical crushing of a nerve
97
parahepatitis
inflammation near the liver
98
paralgesia
pain in the lower body
99
paralgia
abnormal pain
100
paralysis
loss of muscle function and sensation
101
paramedic
emergency medical technician with advanced training
102
paranephritis
inflammatoin near the kidney
103
paraosteoarthropathy
disease near the bone of joint
104
paraplegia
paralysis of the lower body
105
parasympathetic
nerves that return the body to normal following stress
106
paroxysmal
pertaining to the sudden onset of an attack, symptoms or emotion
107
pharmacist
specialist in drug therapy and dispensing drugs
108
pharmacology
study of drug therapy
109
phlebectasia
dilation of vein
110
phlebectomy
excision of a vein
111
phlebography
process of taking an x ray of a vein
112
phlebopexy
fixation of a prolapsed vein
113
phleboplasty
surgical repair of a vein
114
phleborrhexis
rupture of a vein
115
phlebosclerosis
hardening of a vein
116
phlebotomy
venipuncture
117
phychiatrist
physician who treats mental disorders
118
psychoanalysis
analysis of mental and emotional state for treatment
119
psychology
study of mind and mental processes
120
psychomotor
mental processes that control movement
121
psychosexual
mental processes related to sexuality
122
psychotherapy
therapy for mental disorders
123
psychotropic
agent that affects mental processes
124
thrombectomy
excision of a clot
125
thromboangitis
blood clot causing vessel inflammation
126
thrombocyte
blood clotting cell
127
thrombocytopenia
lack of platelets
128
thrombogenic
pertaining to a clot
129
thromboid
resembling a clot
130
thrombolymphangitis
inflammation of a lymph vessel caused by a clot
131
thrombosis
condition of forming clots
132
venipuncture
incision into a vein with a needle to remove blood sample
133
venous
pertaining to veins
134
psychiatry
treatment of mental disorders
135
psychosis
loss of contact with reality, having delusions or hallucinations
136
psychoneurosis
emotional behavioral disorder marked by anxiety phobias and defense mechanisms
137
psychotropic
medicine to lower anxiety
138
ADL
activities of daily living
139
ASHD
arteriosclerotic heart disease
140
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
141
CAD
coronary artery disease
142
CNS
central nervous system
143
Hct
hematocrit
144
Hgb
hemogloblin
145
IV
intravenous
146
MI
myocardial infarction
147
MS
multiple sclerosis | morphine sulphate
148
OCD
obsesessive compulsive disorder
149
ROM
range of motion
150
kinesio
movement or motion
151
kinesialgia
pain when moving
152
kinesiology
study of body movement